训练 02 单词拼写-2024年初中英语中考题型汇编训练(上海专用)

2024年初中英语中考题型汇编训练(上海专用) 训练 02 单词拼写 1．Sam, do it —I don’t have time to help you today. (you) 【答案】yourself 【详解】句意:Sam,你自己做吧,我今天没有时间帮你.根据“I don’t have time to help you today.”可知,此处是让Sam自己做,空处用其反身代词yourself“你自己”.故填yourself. 2．David tried his best and got the place in the race at last. (five) 【答案】fifth 【详解】句意:戴维尽力最终在比赛中获得第一名.分析句子可知,横线上表示第五名,所以将基数词five变为序数词fifth.故填fifth. 3．Several people made to congratulate the new couple at the wedding. (speech) 【答案】speeches 【详解】句意:几个人在婚礼上发表了讲话祝贺这对新夫妇.根据“Several people”可知,此处填名词复数,make speeches“发言”,故填speeches. 4．A family is a unit that helps build a whole society.  (base) 【答案】basic 【详解】句意:家庭是帮助建立整个社会的基本单位.根据“a…unit”可知,此处应填一个形容词作定语修饰名词unit;base“基础”,名词,其形容词为basic“基本的”,符合语境.故填basic. 5．The final result was that the doctors were not able to the child’s life. (safe) 【答案】save 【详解】句意:最后的结果就是,医生不能救孩子的命.根据“were not able to”可知,填动词原形;再结合后面的宾语“生命”可知,这里填动词save.故填save. 6．I’ve come to the that he’s not the right person for the job. (conclude) 【答案】conclusion 【详解】句意:我断定他不适合这项工作.conclude“得出结论”是动词,空处应用名词conclusion作宾语,表示“结论”,是可数名词,根据定冠词the及后面同位语从句可知,这里特指“这个结论”,所以用单数形式.故填conclusion. 7．There is a wide of patterns (图样) for you to choose from. (various) 【答案】variety 【详解】句意:有多种图案供您选择.various “各种各样的”,形容词.a variety of “各种各样的”,固定短语.所以把形容词various变为名词variety.故填variety. 8．During the tourist season, the people in the hotel were from other countries. (main) 【答案】mainly 【详解】句意:在旅游旺季,旅馆里的人主要来自其他国家.分析句子结构可知,此句结构完整,此空应填副词mainly表示“主要”,故填mainly. 9．Students are sharing different on the project in Mr Li’s class. (opinion) 【答案】opinions 【详解】句意:在李老师的课堂上,学生们正在就这个项目分享不同的意见.根据所给单词及“Students are sharing different...”可知,句子主语是students,因此应使用复数形式.故填opinions. 10．The sports meeting was held in Rose School in October, 2023. (nine) 【答案】ninth 【详解】句意:第九届运动会于2023年10月在玫瑰学校举行.此处指“第九届运动会”,用序数词ninth.故填ninth. 11．Jack usually asks some questions before he makes a big decision. (he) 【答案】himself 【详解】句意