信息必刷卷03-2024年高考英语考前信息必刷卷（北京专用）

绝密★启用前 2024年高考考前信息必刷卷（北京专用）03 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 高考英语（北京卷）试题的命制以高校人才选拔要求为依据，坚持守正创新，落实立德树人根本任务，全面促进学生核心素养发展，促进学以致用，积极发挥教学的导向作用。在2023年高考卷中，突出北京特色，注重价值引领，积极传播正能量。兼顾教育性、人文性、知识性和趣味性，关注前沿科技，树立人类命运共同体意识，增强责任感、紧迫感和使命感。 完形填空重点考查动词、形容词和副词、名词的词义辨析及语境运用。语法填空重点考查时态、非谓语、从句、名词、形容词等。阅读理解重点考查对关键信息的分析、推断、归纳等高阶思维。书面表达彰显学科育人功能，促进学生的全面发展。内容开放，体现应用性和创造性。 2024年高考英语题型和出题模式基本不会发生变化，依据课标命题的原则不会变，注重考查考生的思维品质和逻辑思维能力，注重语篇意识，强化应用导向。 阅读理解在选材上兼顾不同文体，帮助学生增强文体意识，有助于学生发展语言能力。 A篇引导考生意识到青年要有内驱力和专注力，要具备跨文化交际能力。 B篇讲述如何面对挫折的个人成长的经历。CD篇时代气息鲜明，侧重考查高层次思辨能力。 C篇讲述了人类发展进程中中西方社会短视带来的社会问题。 D篇引导学生关注科技发展的前沿，培养科学探究精神。讲述了复杂性科学领域人工生命的话题。 阅读理解在试题的设计上，强调对重点信息的纵深理解，注重考查语篇能力，鼓励学生以系统和辩证的视角进行篇章解读，挖掘文章的深层含义，读懂言外之意，领会文章的主旨要义。 第一部分 知识运用（共两节，30分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，共15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I glanced to my left and right as I got ready at the starting line. The sight of other competitors who had confident and fierce-looking faces got me goose bumps and I was even more 1 than before. “On your mark, get set... Go!” shouted the race official. I pushed myself forward with all my 2 and started running as though a pride of man-eating lions were coming after me. As I ran, I could see the other competitors catching up with me. All of a sudden, I fell down on my knees. A hundred pairs of eyes bored into me, watching me 3 to get up. But no matter how hard I tried, I just could not do it. “No, it cannot end like this. I have to 4 this race.” I thought to myself. However, the pain from my injury was so unbearable that I felt totally 5 . I really wanted to give up. Out of despair, I gazed up at the finishing line. Just then, a kind competitor 6 her hand to me. “Thank you...” I whispered 7 as I grabbed her hand and she pulled me up. She lent me her shoulder for support, and I 8 forward. The crowd cheered at this brilliant display of 9 . Together, both of us crossed the finishing line. Even though I never got the chance to learn her name, I will alw