Unit 3 The world Online Welcome to the unit & Reading 学案-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第三册

B3U3　Welcome to the unit & Reading学案 重点词汇诠释 1 take off突然大受欢迎，迅速流行，突然开始成功；(飞机等)起飞；脱下，摘掉；休息，休假 ❶I felt quite excited when the plane took off from the airport. 当飞机从机场起飞时，我感到很兴奋。 ❷Please take off your hat before entering the room. 进房间前请先摘下你的帽子。 ❸I've decided to take three days off next week. 我已经决定下周休息三天。 　判断下列句子中take off的含义 ①We finally took off at 11 o'clock and arrived in Venice at 13：30.________________ ②I want to see the new movie that has taken off．________________ ③Getting a little closer, I realized one kayak (皮划艇) was in trouble. “Something's not right！” I took off my T­shirt and dived (跳水) into the water.________________ ④—I have had this bad toothache for about three days. —You really need to take a day off and see a dentist.________________ 2 access n．[U](使用或见到的)机会，权利；[U]通道，通路，入径 (1)have/get/gain access to... 拥有……的机会；可以接近/进入……(to为介词) (2)give (sb.) access to... 准许(某人)使用或见到……(to为介词) (3)access to＋n.(to为介词) 通往……的路 (4)accessible adj. 可接近的；可进入的；可使用的(通常作表语) be accessible to sb. 能为某人接近或使用 ❶Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water.全世界有11亿人喝不到干净的饮用水。 ❷This site gives you instant access to a wide range of information on studying and living in the UK.这个网站让你随时查询到关于在英国学习和居住的各种各样的信息。 ❸The only access to that village is across the farmland. 去那个村庄的唯一通路是穿过田野。 ❹The centre is easily accessible to the general public. 该中心对于广大公众来说很便利。 特别提示 英语中有不少像access, solution, key, approach(方法)这样的名词，它们常与介词to连用；这些名词与介词to的搭配常作为命题的重点，要注意识记。 即学即练　单句语法填空 ①It will provide you with access ________ University facilities such as University Libraries, the Sports Centre, and Computing Services. ②Satellites make television ________ (access) to people who live far away from cities. ③Scientists have been struggling to find out a solution to ________ (cure) AIDS. 3 bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；抚养，养育，教养；提出(讨论等) ❶Can you bring up the list of candidates again? 你能把候选人名单再调出来一下吗？ ❷Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. 她还在襁褓中时，她父母就去世了