Unit 3 Section Ⅰ Welcome to the unit&Reading-【金版新学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（译林版）

该高中英语课件围绕“Unit 3 The world online”主题，系统呈现互联网的利弊、核心词汇（如access, majority）及语法结构（如倒装句、定语从句），通过“背话题金句”“单元话题导入”从现象到辩证分析，搭建前后知识脉络的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力（词汇语法讲解、微写作练习）、思维品质（语篇推理题、思维升华举例）和学习能力（预习-练习闭环），如“思维品质升华”让学生举例支持观点，培养分析创造能力。学生能提升语言运用与思维，教师可高效开展分层教学。

Unit 3　The world online 背话题金句，写高分文章 1．We can achieve almost anything online—with access to the Internet come some truly life--changing advantages. 在网上我们几乎什么都能做到——接入互联网带来了一些实实在在改变我们生活的好处。 2．No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. 难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人查找信息的首选途径。 3．Head down，eyes on my smartphone，I stepped into the road and a car shot past，nearly knocking me off my feet! 我低着头，眼睛盯着智能手机，走到马路上，突然一辆车飞驰过来，差点把我撞倒！ 单元话题导入 With the development of science and technology，the Internet becomes more and more popular. You can find it nearly everywhere in our life，work and study. In other words the Internet is playing an increasingly① important role in people’s lives. Some people view it as a double--edged sword. On the one hand，it brings unprecedented② convenience and inspiration③， but on the other hand，it also causes many unexpected problems. Networks bring about many conveniences for our life. If you have a computer and network，you can get almost all information you need or the latest news conveniently. What’s more，we can save a lot of time while going shopping online without going out. The Internet also provides a wide platform④ for our study and entertainment. 单元话题导入 Although the Internet has brought convenience to us，many people have begun to realize that it is the source of trouble as well. Take the young for example⑤， some young people，especially some of the students，are too addicted⑥ to the Net surfing. They spend too much time on the games，chatting，movie seeing and even shopping online，which is harmful to their health because the Internet is so complicated⑦ that it is not easy for the young to control themselves. Each coin has two sides. When we are surfing online，we should take into consideration⑧ all aspects⑨ of the problems of the Net，and make good use of the Net. 单元话题导入 语篇导读： 有人认为网络是一把双刃剑。一方面，它给人们带来前所未有的便利和灵感，但另一方面，它也会引起许多意想不到的问题。 阅读助手： ①increasingly adv.越来越多地，不断增加地 ②unprecedented adj.前所未有的，史无前例的 ③inspiration n．灵感；启发灵感的人(或事物) ④platform n．平台；讲台，舞台 ⑤Take the young for example.以年轻人为例说明一下。 ⑥addicted adj. (吸毒)成瘾的，上瘾的；入迷的，着迷的 ⑦complicated adj.复杂的 ⑧take into consideration考虑 ⑨aspect n．方面；层面；外观 Section Ⅰ　Welcome to the unit & Reading 内容索引 整体预习 1 语篇理解 2 课时精练 5 夯实双基 3 互动探究 4 整体预习 返回 原文呈现 The Internet: a world without frontiers① The Internet has the power to connect people across the world to a single② shared community. Billions③ of people in different parts of the world have joined it already，and obviously④ many more will follow. Even in the countryside，the Internet enables people to reach beyond⑤ their villages and get in touch with⑥ the outside world. We can achieve almost anything online—with access to⑦ the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages．【1】 【1】本句是完全倒装句。介词短语with access to the Internet置于句首引起倒装，将谓语动词come置于主语some truly life--changing advantages前。 ①frontier n．国界，边界；尖端，边缘 ②single adj.单一的，单个 的；单身的 ③billion num.十亿 ④obviously adv.显然，明显地 ⑤reach beyond延伸到……周围 ⑥get in touch with 与……取得联系 ⑦with access to可以得到……；得以访问……；能够接触…… 名师圈点 原文呈现 One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in⑧ the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information. To a certain extent⑨， the world’s knowledge is all at our fingertips⑩. With the click, of a mouse or the touch of a button-， it is possible to find out almost anything we care to know，from recipes. to travel packages/， from military0 ⑧lie in在于 ⑨to a certain extent在一定程度上 ⑩at one’s fingertips掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通(知识等)，了如指掌 ,click n．点击，单击；咔哒声 vi.&vt.使发出咔哒声；点击，单击 -button n．按键；纽扣 .recipe n．食谱；方法，秘诀 /package n．包裹；盒，包；一套，一揽子；包价(旅游) 0military adj.军事的，军队的 名师圈点 原文呈现 affairs1 to learning resources．【2】In the time it takes to find one book in the library，we can use a search engine to bring up2 millions of results．【3】No wonder the Internet has now 【2】本句是主从复合句。it is possible to... 中it作形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式短语to find out... ；we care to know是定语从句，修饰先行词anything。 【3】本句是主从复合句。it takes to find one book是定语从句，修饰先行词the time；to bring up... 动词不定式短语作目的状语。 1affair n．公共事务，政治事务；事件，事情 2bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出 名师圈点 原文呈现 become the first place that the majority3 of people turn to4 for information．【4】 【4】本句是主从复合句。It is no/little wonder that... 句型，意为“难怪，……不足为奇”，可省略it is和that。that引导定语从句，修饰先行词the first place，其中that作turn to的宾语。 3majority n．大部分，大多数；多数票 4turn to转向，求助于 名师圈点 原文呈现 The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably5 convenient6， with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic7 commerce8， more commonly9 known as e-commerce.【5】You can have food delivered: to 【5】made our lives unbelievably convenient为“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce为with复合结构，provided by... 为过去分词短语作宾语补足语；commonly known as e-commerce为过去分词短语作定语，修饰electronic commerce。 5unbelievably adv.难以置信地；不可信地 6convenient adj.方便的，便利的；附近的 7electronic adj.电子的 8commerce n．商务，商 业，贸易 9commonly adv.通常，大多数人地 :deliver vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出 名师圈点 原文呈现 you using food delivery apps and sites;. 【6】Gone are the days【7】of searching shop after shop for the perfect pair of boots<—you can compare styles and prices quickly and easily in the comfort= of 【6】have food delivered为“have＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，过去分词短语delivered to you作宾语补足语；using food delivery apps and sites为动词-ing形式作状语。 【7】画线部分是完全倒装句。正常语序为the days of... are gone。 ;site n．网站，站点；地点；现场 <boot n．靴子 =comfort v．&n.安慰 名师圈点 原文呈现 your living room. Why wait【8】hopelessly> for a taxi in the cold rain？ It is now simple and fast to order one with a taxi app. Sit back and relax indoors for a few warm minutes until the driver arrives. When you wish to go on holiday，you can make all your travel arrangements? just in front of the computer. Forgot to carry cash@？ There is no need to worry【9】—you can pay for almost everything on your smartphone. 【8】画线部分为“why ＋动词原形”构成的问句，表达“建议、劝阻”，意为“为何要……”，并非单纯的特殊疑问句，所以不同于why do sb. do sth.。 【9】there is no need to do sth.“没有必要做某事”。there be 句型，注意不要用it is no need。 >hopelessly adv.绝望地；无望地 ?arrangement n．安排；布置；约定；排列 @cash n．现金；金钱，资金 名师圈点 原文呈现 Above all elseA，the Internet helps us establishB and maintain social ties. With all sorts of communication softwareC， physical distance no longer gets in the wayD.No matter where we are【10】， we are able to keep in contact withE 【10】no matter where引导状语从句，可以用wherever 代替，意为“不论在哪儿”。 Aabove all else 最重要的是，尤其是 Bestablish vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定 Csoftware n．软件 Dget in the way妨碍，阻碍 Ekeep in contact with 保持与……联系 名师圈点 原文呈现 loved ones，find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies. An instantF message，a group chat，a video call，a commentG on an updateH— there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. Finstant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻 Gcomment n．议论，评论；批评，指责vi. & vt.表达意见 Hupdate v．为……增加最新信息，更新 名师圈点 原文呈现 However，while the Internet brings many valuable advantages，being connected has its problems．【11】As withI any great invention，we must be awareJ of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsiblyK.Only in this way can the Internet be a 【11】本句是主从复合句。while引导让步状语从句，表示“尽管”；being connected是动词-ing形式，作主句主语。 Ias with正如；与……一样；就……来说 Jaware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的 be aware of知道 Kresponsibly adv.明事理地；认真负责地；可信赖地，可靠地 名师圈点 原文呈现 place of discovery，wonder and inspirationL for everyone.【12】It is truly a world without frontiers. 【12】画线部分是部分倒装句。“only＋状语 (in this way)”置于句首引起倒装，将助动词 (can)提至主语之前，谓语动词的其他部分 (be)位置不变。 Linspiration n．灵感；启发灵感的人(或事物)；鼓舞人心的人(或事物) 名师圈点 译文参考 互联网：无疆世界 互联网拥有将全世界的人互联成一个共享群体的能力。世界各地数十亿人已加入其中，而且显而易见，更多人会接踵而至。即便在乡村，互联网也能使人们超越自己的村庄与外界联络。我们在网上几乎无所不能，接入互联网带来了一些实实在在的、改变我们生活的好处。 互联网的最大优势之一在于可以快速、方便地获取海量信息。从某种程度而言，动动手指，全世界的知识就能尽在掌握。点一下鼠标，或者按一下按钮，就有可能找到几乎所有我们想了解的一切，从烹饪食谱到旅游套餐，从军事事务到学习资源。在图书馆找一本书的工夫，我们就可以用搜索引擎让上百万的结果出现在屏幕上。难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人获取信息的首选途径。 互联网通过电子商务——也就是通常所说的电商——提供应有尽有的商品和服务，给我们的生活带来了难以置信的便利。通过外卖程序和网站，你可以让人送餐上门。为了买一双理想的靴子，一家店接一家店去找的日子已经一去不复返了，你可以舒舒服服地待在自家客厅里比较款式和价格，省时省力。为什么要在寒冷的雨中绝望地等待出租车呢？如今，在出租车程序上预约一辆，既简单又快捷。在温暖的室内惬意地坐上几分钟，只待司机到达。想要度假的话，你只要坐在电脑前，就能搞定所有的行程安排。忘了带现金？不用担心，几乎所有的费用你都可以通过智能手机来支付。 最重要的是，互联网帮助我们建立并维持社交联系。有了各种通信软件，现实距离已不再是阻碍。不管身在何处，我们都能与所爱之人保持联系，找到久违的朋友，发现兴趣相投的新群体。即时消息、群聊、视频通话、对更新的评论——有无数方法来分享我们的观点，或让别人知晓我们对他们的关心。 然而，尽管互联网有诸多宝贵的优势，“互联”却也有其自身的问题。跟对待任何伟大的发明一样，我们必须意识到这些问题，并合理、负责任地谨慎使用互联网。唯有如此，互联网才能成为每个人的发现之地、奇妙之所、灵感之源，才能真正成为无疆世界。 返回 语篇理解 返回 一、整体理解 1．The text mainly tells us ________． A．how to use the Internet properly B．what the Internet is about C．some truly life-changing advantages about the Internet D．the development of the Internet √ 2．Match the paragraphs with the main ideas. (1)Para. 1________ (2)Paras. 2－4________ (3)Para. 5________ A．The Internet has many advantages. B．When used properly and responsibly，the Internet can be a place of discovery，wonder and inspiration for everyone. C．We can achieve almost anything online. C A B 二、细节理解 Read the passage carefully and choose the best answers. 1．According to the passage，the following statements are advantages of the Internet EXCEPT ________． A．having easy access to amounts of information B．gathering information as soon as possible C．doing shopping quickly and easily D．using emojis to express ideas or feelings √ 2．Which of the following statements is NOT mentioned in the passage？ A．Even in the countryside the Internet can help villagers get in touch with the outside world. B．People can make more money on the Internet by selling their products. C．The Internet can be used to find almost everything that we care to know. D．The Internet is helpful to find our long-lost friends. √ 3．What can be inferred from the passage？ A．The Internet shortens the physical distance between people. B．The Internet offers us a world without frontiers. C．People can do everything on the Internet. D．Where there is no Internet，there is no progress. 4．What’s the writer’s attitude towards the Internet？ A．Positive. B．Negative. C．Indifferent. D．Doubtful. √ √ 三、思维品质升华 The author believes that the Internet has brought us benefits in many ways. Can you think of other examples to support the author’s point？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ •We can use mobile apps to rent bikes to make life more convenient. •We can share photos and videos with our friends in the cloud. •We can consult the hospital on the mobile phone，register in advance to avoid queuing. •We can compare different brands on the Internet to save energy and money. •With the help of Global Positioning System (GPS) technology，the Internet can help you locate and direct to almost every place in the world. 四、难句解构 1. No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information. 句式分析　本句是主从复合句。No wonder为句子主干，是It is no wonder(that)...的省略形式，其后的the Internet has now become the first place是______从句。主语从句后的that引导______从句，修饰先行词the first place，其中关系代词that在定语从句中充当turn to的宾语。 尝试翻译　___________________________________________________ 主语 定语 难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人查找信息的首选途径。 2．The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient，with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce，more commonly known as e-commerce. 句式分析　本句是简单句。make our lives unbelievably convenient为“make＋宾语＋宾语补足语”结构，其中unbelievably convenient为宾语补足语。 with all sorts of goods and services provided by electronic commerce为with的复合结构，在句中作______，more commonly known as e-commerce作______，修饰名词electronic commerce。 尝试翻译　______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 状语 定语 互联网也给我们的生活带来了难以想象的便利，而且通常地被称为电商的电子商务提供了各种商品和服务。 返回 3．No matter where we are，we are able to keep in contact with loved ones，find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies. 句式分析　本句是主从复合句。no matter where引导__________从句；who引导______从句，修饰先行词new communities。 尝试翻译　______________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 让步状语 定语 无论我们在哪里，我们都能与所爱的人保持联系，找到失散已久的朋友，并发现与我们有共同爱好的全新群体。 夯实双基 返回 核心单词 1．________ the handle　　　　 移去把手 2．be ______ of the dangers 意识到危险 3．_______ a speech 发表演讲 4．the ________ of students 大多数学生 5．a private ______ 一件私事 6．the _______ of the damage 破坏的程度 7．______ the mouse 点击鼠标 remove aware deliver majority affair extent click 拓展单词 1．_______ n．机会，权利；入径，通道 vt.到达，进入，使用 →accessible adj.易接近的，可进入的 2．__________ n．贸易，商业，商务 →commercial adj.商业的，贸易的 3．_______ vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出 →delivery n．递送 4．________ v．安排，布置 →arrangement n．安排；布置；约定；排列 access commerce deliver arrange 5．________ vt.建立(关系或联系)；设立；确立；使得到认可；查实，确定 →establishment n．确定；建立 6．_______ adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻 →instantly adv.立即地 establish instant 重点短语 第一组　汉译英 1．突然大受欢迎，迅速流行　　 ____________ 2．掌握(信息)，熟悉、精通(知识等)，了如指掌 _________________ 3．使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出 ____________ 4．最重要的是，尤其是 ____________ 5．与某人保持联系 ____________________ 6．在一定程度上 ________________ take off at one’s fingertips bring up above all else keep in contact with sb. to a certain extent 第二组　英译汉 7．life-changing advantages ________________ 8．establish and maintain social ties ____________________ 9．a single shared community _____________ 10．reach beyond ________________ 11．get in touch with ________________ 12．lie in ____________ 13．turn to _____________ 14．get in the way ____________ 15．as with _____________________________ 改变生活的好处 建立和维护社会关系 单一共享群体 延伸到……周围 与……取得联系 在于 转向，求助于 妨碍，阻碍 正如；与……一样；就……来说 典型句式 根据课文语境和汉语提示补全句子 1．no matter ＋ wh-词引导的让步状语从句 _____________________(无论我们在哪里), we are able to keep in contact with loved ones，find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies. 2．while引导让步状语从句 However，___________________________________________(尽管互联网带来了许多宝贵的优势)，being connected has its problems. No matter where we are while the Internet brings many valuable advantages 3．“only＋状语”置于句首引起的倒装句 Only in this way _________________________________(互联网才可以成为一个有所发现的地方)，wonder and inspiration for everyone. 4．“have sth.done”句型 You can ________________________(让人送餐上门) using food delivery apps and sites. 返回 can the Internet be a place of discovery have food delivered to you 互动探究 返回 take off 突然大受欢迎，迅速流行 (教材原句)Soon emojis took off throughout the world.很快表情符号就风靡全球了。 核心词汇精研 1 take in　　　　 吸收；理解，领会；欺骗；收留 take ... away 拿走；消除 take ... back 收回；退回 take down 写下；拆除 take on 雇用；呈现 take over 接收，接管 take up 拿起；占据(时间、空间)；开始从事(某一职业)； 开始喜欢做某事 佳句背诵　The more songs we write，the better they will be and more likely to take off. 歌写得越多，听起来就会越好，就可能变成动听的歌 基础练透——单句语法填空 ①In fact，surfing the Internet takes ____ most of her time. ②Apparently，Gong didn’t expect the song to take ____ . ③The city has been developing very fast and it has taken ____ a new look. ④The young man will take ______ the company when his father is old. 能力提升——微写作 ⑤厂家的难题是判断哪些产品将火爆。 The problem for companies is working out __________________________ ________. up off on over which of these products will take off access n．机会，权利；入径，通道vt.到达，进入，使用 (教材原句)We can achieve almost anything online－with access to the Internet come some truly life-changing advantages. 在网上我们几乎什么都能做到，接入互联网带来了一些实实在在改变我们生活的好处。 (1)have/get/obtain/gain access to... 拥有……的机会；可以接近；进入 give access to 接近；准许进入 (2)accessible adj. 可使用的；可进入的；可接近的 be accessible to... 可接近/可靠近；可使用…… 佳句背诵　Thus I have been allowed to gain access to their living environment. 因此我被允许接近他们的居住环境。 2 基础练透——单句语法填空 ①Our new school library is __________(access)to every student in our school. ②In my opinion，everyone should have access ____ a free public library. ③He was not allowed ________(access)a lawyer. 能力提升——微写作 ④有些人觉得城市生活有了电和自来水，改善了生活，就再也不会回到农村了。 Some find city living，_______________________________________， an improvement and would never return to the countryside. accessible to to access with access to electricity and running water bring up使显示在计算机屏幕上，调出；提出 (教材原句)In the time it takes to find one book in the library，we can use a search engine to bring up millions of results.在图书馆找一本书所花的时间，我们可以用搜索引擎找到数百万条的结果。 bring in　　　　 引进；获利；赚钱 bring out 出版；使显现 bring about 引起；导致 bring down 使倒下；减少；降低 佳句背诵　Click with the right mouse button to bring up a new menu. 单击鼠标的右键，调出一个新菜单。 3 基础练透——单句语法填空 ①His carelessness brought _______ his failure in the exam. ②It’s too expensive.Could you please bring ______ the price a little？ ③Experts were brought ___ to advise the government. 能力提升——微写作 ④你可能从小就被教成那样来考虑问题的。 __________________________ to think like that. about down in You were probably brought up majority n．大部分，大多数；多数票 (教材原句)No wonder the Internet has now become the first place that the majority of people turn to for information.难怪互联网现在已经成为大多数人查找信息的首选途径。 (1)in a/the majority　　 占大多数 by/with a majority 以多数 (2)major adj. 主要的；重要的 vi. 主修 n. 主修课程；主修学生 major in 主修…… (3)minority n. 少数 in the/a minority 占少数 4 佳句背诵　The majority of my patients come to me from out of town. 大多数来找我看病的患者都是外省人。 名师点津 “the/a majority of ＋ 可数名词复数形式”作主语时，谓语动词通常用复数；“the/a majority of ＋ 集体名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数或复数形式均可；“the/a majority of ＋ 单数名词/不可数名词”作主语时，谓语动词用单数。 基础练透——单句语法填空 ①If you look at the audience at a classical concert，the ________(major) is over the age of fifty. ②The majority of the damage ____(be) easy to repair. ③The student，__________(major) in economics at college，made a comment on the matter. 能力提升——微写作 ④大多数接受采访的人喜欢看电视，不愿意听收音机。 ______________________________ prefer TV to radio. majority is majoring The majority of people interviewed deliver vt.递送，传送；发表，宣布；交出 (教材原句)You can have food delivered to you using food delivery apps and sites.你可以使用送餐应用程序和网站让食物送到你身边。 (1)deliver a baby　　　 助产；接生 deliver a speech 发表演说 be delivered of＝give birth to 分娩，生…… deliver sth. to sb. 把某物递送给某人 (2)delivery n. 递送 佳句背诵　When it was my turn to deliver a speech，I was so nervous and embarrassed. 当轮到我演讲时，我感到非常紧张和尴尬。 5 基础练透——单句语法填空 ①The man who ___________ (deliver) a speech now is my father. ②The new ________(deliver)service has taken off in a big way. ③She was delivered ____ a healthy boy the other day. 能力提升——微写作 ④那位年轻人要在明天将货物发出去。 The young man will _______________________________. is delivering delivery of have the goods delivered tomorrow arrangement n．安排；布置；约定；排列 (教材原句)When you wish to go on holiday，you can make all your travel arrangements just in front of the computer. 你想去度假，在电脑前就能安排所有的旅游行程。 (1)make an arrangement/arrangements (for... ) (为……)筹备 come to/arrive at an arrangement 达成协议 (2)arrange vi.& vt. 安排，筹备 vt. 整理，布置 arrange sth. (for sb.) (为某人)安排/筹备某事 arrange to do sth. 安排做某事 arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排某人/物做某事 6 佳句背诵　I’ll make arrangements for you to be met at the airport.我会安排人到机场接你。 名师点津 在arrange for sb. to do sth.词组中，介词for不可省略，不能写成arrange sb. to do sth.。 基础练透——单句语法填空 ①We have made ____________(arrange) for our vacation. ②We arranged _____ a car to collect us from the airport. 能力提升——微写作 ③我们为妈妈的生日聚会做了特别的安排，这一定会是个惊喜。 ______________________________ mother’s birthday party, which will definitely be a surprise. 语境串记 I arranged to pay him the dollars when he got there，a purely private arrangement. 我安排好了，他到那儿就付给他钱，纯粹的个人安排。 arrangements for We made a special arrangement for instant adj.立即的，立刻的；方便的 n．瞬间，片刻；某一时刻 (教材原句)An instant message，a group chat，a video call，a comment on an update—there are endless ways to share our views or let someone know we care about them. 一个即时消息、一个群聊、一个视频电话、一个更新的评论——有无数的方式来分享我们的观点或让别人知道我们关心他们。 (1)in an instant　　　　 一会儿后；片刻；马上 for an instant 持续了一会儿 the instant (that)＝as soon as 一……就…… instant noodles/coffee 方便面/速溶咖啡 (2)instantly＝immediately adv.立刻，马上conj.一……就…… 7 佳句背诵　This account gives you instant access to your money.这个账户让你随时调动款项。 基础练透——单句语法填空 ①They must be followed ________ (instant) to get them back again. ②I will tell you about everything ____ instant I hear the news. ③They forgot all their fears and all their miseries ____ an instant. 能力提升——微写作 ④我从未想过他会撒谎。 Not for an instant ____________ he had lied. instantly the in did I believe aware adj.知道，意识到；察觉到，发觉；有……意识的 (教材原句)As with any great invention，we must be aware of these problems and be careful to use the Internet properly and responsibly. 就像任何伟大的发明一样，我们必须意识到这些问题，并恰当地、负责任地谨慎使用互联网。 (1)be aware of/that...　 明白……；意识到…… make sb. aware of... 让某人意识到…… as far as I’m aware 据我所知 (2)awareness n. 意识，认知，了解 heighten/increase one’s awareness of... 提高/增强某人的……意识 (3)unaware adj. 不知道，未察觉 be unaware of ... 不知道……，未意识到…… 8 佳句背诵　It’s of great importance for you to be aware of the content—Tang poetry. 了解唐诗的内容对你来说很重要。 名师点津 (1)aware常用作表语或补足语，通常不作定语。 (2)aware的修饰语通常用well或quite，表示“很，非常”，而不用very。 基础练透——单句语法填空 ①UNESCO recently set April 30 as a day to increase public _________(aware) of jazz music. ②Everybody should be made aware ____ the risks. ③Are you aware _____ there is something wrong with the computer？ 能力提升——微写作 ④由于她知道了抽烟的危险，于是决定戒烟。 ____________________________________，she decided to give it up. awareness of that As she was aware of the danger of smoking 语境串记　As far as I am aware，most of people are aware of　the importance of environmental protection.But some people are still encouraged to raise the awareness of protection.So we must take some measures to make them aware of it. 据我所知，大部分人知道环保的重要性，但是依然要提高一些人的环保意识，所以我们必须采取措施，让他们意识到这个问题。 remove vt.删除；移走；开除 (教材原句)One wrong click may damage your computer and remove all your computer files！一次错误点击有可能破坏电脑，移除所有电脑文档！ remove... from...　　　 把……从……移开 remove from... to... 从……搬迁到…… remove sb. from school/office 开除/免职某人 佳句背诵　It was only when I tried to remove my head that I realized getting out was going to be less straightforward than getting in. 直到我想把头取出来的时候，我才意识到出来要比进去难得多。 9 基础练透——写出下列句中remove的含义 ①When fat and salt are removed from food，the food tastes as if it is missing something. ______ ②She removed the diamond ring to cook a meal. ______ ③We tried to remove his doubt and let him tell the truth. ______ ④Three children were removed from the school for bad behaviours yesterday. ______ 能力提升——微写作 ⑤你的话让我疑虑顿消。 What you said has ________________________________．(have＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 除去 摘掉 打消 开除 had my doubts removed completely “no matter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句 (教材原句) No matter where we are，we are able to keep in contact with loved ones，find long-lost friends and discover whole new communities who share our hobbies.无论我们在哪里，我们都能与所爱的人保持联系，找到失散已久的朋友，并发现与我们有共同爱好的全新群体。 (1)“no matter＋疑问词”引导让步状语从句，意为“不管；无论”，一般可以用相应的whatever，whenever，wherever等代替。让步状语从句可以在主句前，也可以在主句后。 (2)“no matter＋疑问词”的结构仅限在让步状语从句中替代whenever，wherever，whatever等，在名词性从句中不可使用no matter＋wh-词。 重点句型解构 1 佳句背诵　No matter how tiring a journey is，as long as I’m with my family，I don’t care. 无论旅途多么艰辛，只要和家人在一起，我就不在乎。 名师点津　“no matter＋疑问词”只能引导让步状语从句，不能引导名词性从句。 基础练透——单句语法填空 ①Next time you take a walk，no matter ________ it is，take in all the sights, sounds and sensations. ②Don’t respond to any e-mails asking for personal information，no matter _____ official they look. 能力提升——一句多译 无论结果是什么，我们都应该微笑着接受，因为我们已经尽了全力。 ③____________________，we should accept it with a smile，because we have tried our best.(whatever) ④________________________，we should accept it with a smile，because we have tried our best.(no matter) where how Whatever the result is No matter what the result is “only＋状语”置于句首引起的部分倒装 (教材原句) Only in this way can the Internet be a place of discovery，wonder and inspiration for everyone. 只有这样，互联网才可以成为一个让每个人有所发现、获得惊奇和灵感的地方。 only后常跟如下结构置于句首时产生倒装： (1)only＋时间副词 (2)only＋介词短语 (3)only＋状语从句 2 佳句背诵　And only over the past 30 years have scholars examined history from the bottom up. 学者们只是过去30年间才从头彻底地研究历史。 名师点津　only后面必须是状语，且置于句首时才能引起部分倒装；若only修饰主语，则不倒装。Only结构放在强调中时也不引起倒装。 基础练透——单句语法填空 ①Only when he told me ____ (do)I realize what trouble he was in. ②______ with a great deal of effort was he able to escape. 能力提升——句式升级 ③They can grow up to be independent and become truly successful only in this way. →______________________ grow up to be independent and become truly successful.(升级为倒装句) did Only Only in this way can they 随堂演练 维度一　单词拼写 1．The ________ (边界) town became popular when gold was discovered nearby. 2．The school has ___________ (建立) a successful relationship with the local community. 3．She wanted the celebration to be a simple family ______ (事情). 4．He can be relied on to provide _______ (滑稽的) relief at a boring party. 5．The system has been designed to give students quick and easy _______(方式，途径) to the digital resources of the library. frontier established affair comic access 维度二　单句语法填空 1．We are _________ (obvious) going to need more help for such a messy job. 2．All ____________ (arrange) for the meeting have been made so far. 3．He agreed with the suggestion that the school _____________(establish) immediately. 4．Due to the disease, we had food and vegetables ________ (deliver) to our home to keep us safe. 5．I don’t know how they managed to bring ____ four children. obviously arrangements be established delivered up 返回 维度三　完成句子 1．上周日我去牙医诊所检查牙齿。 I was at the dentist’s last Sunday to ____________________. 2．经过一年时间的友好讨论之后，Garza女士才最终同意了。 ____________________________________ Ms.Garza finally say yes. 3．无论我多少次要求观看动画片，父母就是不让。 ____________________________________________，my parents would not let me. have my teeth checked Only after a year of friendly discussion did No matter how many times I asked to watch cartoons 课时精练 返回 维度一　 根据汉语提示或首字母填入单词的适当形式 1．The ________(大多数) of boys like playing basketball. 2．He explored the wound with his finger, trying to establish its ______(程度). 3．The whole family are trying to ________ (移除) the mountains standing near his home. 4．People should be _______ (有意识的) of the importance of protecting cultural relics. 基础达标 majority extent remove aware 5．Money can be exchanged for ________(货物)or services. 6．According to some experts，________(军事的) action may become necessary for this country. 7．The figures are a useful __________(参考) when buying a house. 8．You can’t stay in business without _____(现金). 9．So far, Mr.Cook has not c__________ on these reports. 10．Are you familiar with the computer s_______ they use？ goods military guideline cash ommented oftware 维度二　在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．The company has indeed become more ____________ (commerce) over the past decade. 2．I like folk music.It’s __________(access) and lively. 3．__________(obvious)，the students are not interested in the subject. 4．Your blood cells must deliver nutrients ____ all the other cells. 5．I’ll give it to her _____ instant I see her. 6．Her popular book Silent Spring raised public __________(aware) of the dangers of pollution. commercial accessible Obviously to the awareness 7．The software blocked many Internet ______(site) whose content is not suitable for children. 8．Only when we lose our health ____ we realize how important it is. 9．What has led many governments ____________(remove) necessary regulations？ 10．I ________ (click) on a link and recent reviews of the production came up. sites do to remove clicked 维度三　完成句子 1．不论他何时来，他都将受到欢迎。 ________________________ he comes again, he’ll be welcome. 2．尽管我承认他的优点，但我也看到了他的缺点。 ________________________________________，I can see his shortcomings. 3．直到那时我才知道学习的重要性。 ___________________ the importance of study. 4．这所学校已与当地社区建立了良好的关系。 The school _________________________________ with the local community. 5．我们贫穷的日子已一去不复返。 ________________ when we were poor. No matter when/Whenever While/Though/Although I admit his good points Only then did I know has established a successful relationship Gone are the days 维度四　课文语法填空 The Internet has the power 1．__________(connect)people across the world to a single shared community.Even in the countryside，the Internet 2．________(enable)people to reach beyond their villages and get in touch with the outside world.We can achieve almost anything online. The Internet has many 3．____________(advantage).One of the greatest advantages of the Internet lies in the quick and easy access to a huge amount of information.With the click of a mouse or the touch of a button，it is possible to find out almost anything we care to know. 4．_____ a certain extent，all of the world’s knowledge is at our fingertips. No wonder the Internet has now to connect enables advantages To become the 5．_____(one)place that the majority of people turn to for information. The Internet has also made our lives unbelievably convenient，with all sorts of goods and services 6．__________(provide)by e-commerce. Above all else，the Internet helps us establish and maintain social ties.With all sorts of communication software，physical distance no longer gets in 7．____ way.There are endless ways to share our views on matters or let someone know we care about them.8．______________________ the Internet brings many valuable advantages，9．________________(connect)has its problems.Only when the Internet is used properly and 10．___________(responsible)can it be a place of discovery，wonder and inspiration for everyone. first provided the While/Although/Though being connected responsibly 素能提升 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A As technology makes communication easier and quicker，handwritten letters are nearly a thing of the past. But it is making a comeback on Feng Shengji’s desk. The 34-year-old from Chengdu started an online letter-writing business in February last year，writing and mailing hundreds of letters on behalf of others. She has written letters of appreciation，apologies for wrongdoings，love letters and breakup letters. Her story has spread on social media，triggering wide discussion on the lost art of letter writing. It has been viewed more than 14 million times on Sina Weibo. The idea of writing letters for others came when Feng tried to draw and write on her iPad to beat boredom during COVID-19.Then，she opened an online store for letter writing. Up till last month，she worked for a local design company in the day，and worked on her online business as a letter writer at night. In mid-March last year，a doctor from Sichuan became her first client. He was assigned to help fight COVID-19 in Wuhan during the 76-day lockdown. The doctor contacted Feng to help him write thank-you letters to the Wuhan Red Cross Hospital and the hotel he stayed in for their care and support during his time in Wuhan. As mailing services were stopped during the lockdown，Feng wrote the letters on her iPad and emailed the letters.“I told him that I wanted to write the letters free of charge，but he insisted on paying.” Feng recounts. Since then，her business has taken off. Up to now，she has written more than 700 letters，with each letter ranging from dozens of words to thousands. Depending on the length of the letters，each letter can cost from dozens of yuan to less than 100 yuan. “Letter writing is a meaningful thing，and I want to make it into a lifetime career.” says Feng，smiling. She resigned from her design job and became a full-time letter writer from June. 语篇解读　本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了来自四川成都的冯胜季通过网络为别人开展手写信的商业活动。 1．Which can we infer from the passage？ A．People used to write letters by hands. B．People used to communicate much easier. C．Technology makes people write letters often. D．Hand-written letter was the only popular way of communication in the past. 推理判断题。根据第一段“As technology makes communication easier and quicker，handwritten letters are nearly a thing of the past.”可知，过去人们常常动笔写信，故选A。 √ 2．What does the underlined word “triggering” in Paragraph 2 mean？ A．Improving. B．Supporting. C．Holding. D．Causing. 词义猜测题。根据第二段“She has written letters of appreciation... on social media，triggering wide discussion on the lost art of letter writing... .”中trigger是“her story spread on social media”的结果状语，再根据wide discussion和spread的对应关系，可以判断trigger意为“造成，引发”，故选D。 √ 3．What was Feng’s original idea to take up writing letters for others？ A．To kill time during the pandemic (流行病). B．To revive the lost art of letter writing. C．To help the doctors to keep in touch. D．To earn extra money in her spare time. 细节理解题。根据第三段“The idea of writing letters for others came when Feng tried to draw and write on her iPad to beat boredom during COVID-19.”可知，在疫情期间太过于无聊，冯胜季萌生了帮他人写信的想法。故选A。 √ 4．What do we know about Feng’s business？ A．Her first customer got the service for free. B．Her business suffered a lot from COVID-19. C．Her business is well received and successful. D．Her letter writing store was started in Chengdu. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Since then，her business has taken off... ”可知，冯胜季的写信创意被人们广泛认可，生意非常好。故选C。 √ B When you set a foot outside of your door to drop litter，go to a social event or go for a walk，thoughts like “I hope I don’t see anyone I know” or “please don’t talk to me” may run through your mind. I’ve also said such things to myself. Sometimes the last thing you want to do is talk with someone，especially someone new. Why do we go out of our ways to avoid people？ Do we think meeting new people is a waste of time？ Or are we just lazy，thinking that meeting someone new really is a trouble？ Communication is the key to life. We have been told that many times. Take the past generations，like our parents，for example. They seem to take full advantage of that whole “communication” idea because they grew up talking face to face while Generation Y grew up staring at screens. We spend hours of our days sitting on Facebook. We send messages to our friends and think about all of the things we want to say to certain people. Nowadays，we are so caught up in our little circle of friends—our comfort zone. We love it that they laugh at our jokes，understand our feelings and can read our minds. Most importantly，they know when we want to be alone. They just get us. Holding a conversation with someone new means agreeing with things that you don’t actually believe and being someone you think they want you to be—it is，as I said before，a trouble. It takes up so much energy，and at some point or another，it is too tiring. But meeting new people is important. Life is too short，so meet all the people you can meet，make the effort to go out and laugh. Remember，every “hello” leads to a smile—and a smile is worth a lot. 语篇解读　本文是一篇议论文。文章主要论述了如今年轻一代人总是依靠互联网进行社交活动，但却不愿意在真实的世界中与人交往，但是在真实的世界中结识新人是很重要的。作者鼓励人们结识新人。 5．What do we learn about the author？ A．He likes to be alone. B．He feels stressed out lately. C．He’s active in attending social events. D．He’s afraid of talking to others at times. 细节理解题。根据第一段“I’ve also said such things to myself. Sometimes the last thing you want to do is talk with someone，especially someone new.”可知，作者有时害怕和别人说话。故选D。 √ 6．What’s the problem of Generation Y in the author’s eyes？ A．They rely on the Internet to socialize. B．They are less confident about themselves. C．They have difficulty in communicating. D．They are unwilling to make new friends. 推理判断题。根据第三段“while Generation Y grew up staring at screens”以及第四段“We spend hours of our days sittig on Facebook.”可推断，在作者看来，年轻一代的问题是他们依靠互联网进行社交活动。故选A。 √ 7．Why do many young people avoid meeting new people？ A．They think it is troublesome. B．They are busy with their study. C．They fear to disappoint their old friends. D．They want to take time to do meaningful work . 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Holding a conversation with someone new... it is too tiring.”可知，许多年轻人不愿结识新朋友是因为他们认为这很麻烦。故选A。 √ 8．Why does the author write the text？ A．To tell about the importance of friends. B．To give tips on how to meet new people. C．To encourage people to meet new people. D．To introduce the disadvantages of Generation Y. 写作目的题。根据最后一段“But meeting new people is important... ”可推断，作者写这篇文章是为了鼓励人们结识新人。故选C。 √ Ⅱ.阅读七选五 (2021·湖南衡阳八中高二上月考) Look for Friendship in Cyberspace In so many ways，cyberspace mirrors the real world. People ask for information，play games，and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship，or even love.　1　 Identity (身份) and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather，a person’s thoughts—or at least the thoughts they type—are what really count. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star. 　2　 They’re looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love？ That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others fail miserably. 　3　 Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way. But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace.　4　 And they don’t have to worry about what their “nonverbal” communication is doing for their image. In a sense，they’re not really themselves. 　5　 But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns，it’s easy to let one’s imagination fill in the blanks. This leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite different than the real person. So，before looking for love in cyberspace，remember the advice of Internet pioneer Clifford Stoll: “Life in the real world is far richer than anything you’ll find on a computer screen.” A．Supporters of online relationships claim that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first. B．Unlike the real world，however，your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screen. C．All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. D．Police can help us to identify the one we want to know. E．However，some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. F．Gamers get a lot fun in cyberspace. G．That is because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了现在很多人都在网络里寻找爱情或者其他的社会联系，并具体分析了这种行为的优势和劣势。 In so many ways，cyberspace mirrors the real world. People ask for information，play games，and share hobby tips. Others buy and sell products. Still others look for friendship，or even love.__________________________ _______________________________________________________________________ Identity (身份) and appearance mean very little in cyberspace. Rather，a person’s thoughts—or at least the thoughts they type—are what really count. So even the shyest person can become a chat-room star. 根据上文“In so many ways，cyberspace mirrors... look for friendship，or even love.”说明，有许多人活跃在网络世界里，设空处承上启下，下文“Identity and appearance mean very little... ”指出在网络空间中真正重要的是人们通过文字表达的想法。B项符合文意，承上启下。故选B项。 B．Unlike the real world，however，your knowledge about a person is limited to words on a computer screen. __________________________________________________________________ They’re looking for serious love relationships. Is cyberspace a good place to find love？ That answer depends on whom you ask. Some of these relationships actually succeed. Others fail miserably. 根据下文“They’re looking for serious love relationships.”可知，一些互联网用户想要的不仅仅是可以聊天的朋友，他们在网络空间中寻找爱情关系。E项符合文意，引出下文。故选E项。 E．However，some Internet users want more than just someone to chat with. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________ Personal appearance doesn’t get in the way. But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. 根据下文“But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace.”可知，存在网络关系的批评者，由此推知，也存在网络恋情的支持者。A项符合语境，上下文列出了人们对网络恋情的两种相反的态度，符合文意。故选A项。 A．Supporters of online relationships claim that the Internet allows couples to get to know each other intellectually first. But critics of online relationships argue that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. ______________________________________________ _______________________________ And they don’t have to worry about what their “nonverbal” communication is doing for their image. In a sense，they’re not really themselves. 根据上文“no one can truly know another person in cyberspace.”可知，在网络空间中，没有人可以真正了解另一个人。再根据下文“And they don’t have to worry about... not really themselves.”可知，在互联网上的发言并不能代表真实形象，因为网上的形象只是别人想让你看到的。G项承上启下，符合文意。故选G项。 G．That is because the Internet gives users a lot of control over how others view them. ______________________________________________________ But not knowing a person is a big problem in a love relationship. With so many unknowns，it’s easy to let one’s imagination fill in the blanks. This leads to disappointment when couples meet in person. How someone imagines an online friend is often quite different than the real person. 通过下文可知，本段主要介绍了网络恋情见面时可能会遇到的问题。C项提出了一个假设，引出下文现实中见面会出现的问题，符合语境。故选C项。 C．All of this may be fine if the relationship stays in cyberspace. Ⅲ.完形填空 Nowadays，cellphones play a big part in our life. Besides being a means of communication，cellphones also provide　1　—they allow listening to music，playing games，etc. So you probably often　2　this：Go into any restaurant and you’ll notice cellphones on the table are just as　3　a sight as forks. Honestly，I always find the sight　4　．Imagine how you feel when your partner is interested in his cellphone　5　 your talks. A recent study was designed to　6　 the influence of cellphones on the　7　 of phone users themselves. Two groups of volunteers were asked to have a meal with friends. The first group were told to　8　 their cellphones during the meal 　9　 the second were not. The results showed a decrease in pleasure among the second group，who　10　 used their cellphones because they were close at hand. Besides，those who　11　 with someone face to face meanwhile using cellphones reported a greater sense of unhappiness，compared to those without a cellphone in hand. Researcher Dunn says，“Using a phone at the table is contagious (传染的).” His words are　12　． Yesterday when I was at a restaurant，I noticed a woman never once looked at her cellphone when waiting for food；so I fought the　13　 to look at mine；I wanted to　14　 her amazing standard. Actually，what　15　is what’s right in front of us. That’s where the real connections take place. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了手机对用户自身感受的影响。 1．A．advice B．protection C．education D．enjoyment 2．A．choose B．consider C．experience D．expect 结合语境可知，此处指“经历”过下文描述的事情。故选C项。 √ √ 根据空后“they allow listening to music，playing games，etc.”可知，此处指手机提供“乐趣”。故选D项。 3．A．common B．funny C．special D．strange 4．A．amazing B．understandable C．uncomfortable D．curious 根据下一句“Imagine how you feel when your partner is interested in his cellphone ______ your talks.”描述的一种假设可知，作者对于玩手机的景象感到不舒服。故选C项。 √ √ 叉子在饭店里应是很“常见”，故选A项。 5．A．because of B．rather than C．along with D．other than 6．A．reduce B．collect C．use D．determine 结合语境可知，这项研究是为了“确定”手机对用户感受的影响。故选D项。 √ √ 结合语境可知，作者此处是描述一种只顾玩手机的情景，指“对手机而不是谈话感兴趣”，故选B项。 7．A．decisions B．interests C．feelings D．characters 8．A．put away B．stick to C．pick up D．turn on 根据下文“... the second group，who ______ used their cellphones because they were close at hand.”可知，第二组的手机在手边，说明第一组吃饭时把手机“收起来”。故选A项。 √ √ 结合下文“The results showed a decrease in pleasure among the second group”可知，此处指手机对用户“感受”的影响。故选C项。 9．A．so B．because C．while D．if 10．A．hardly B．quickly C．indirectly D．frequently 结合下文“because they were close at hand”可知，因为手机在手边，应是“频繁”使用手机。故选D项。 √ √ 结合句意可知，此处是两组的对比，while符合题意。故选C项。 11．A．communicated B．argued C．worked D．finished 12．A．true B．confusing C．friendly D．misleading 结合下一段中作者看到一个女人不玩手机所以作者自己忍住不玩手机可知，此处指他说的“玩手机会传染”是“对的”。故选A项。 √ √ 结合上文“Two groups of volunteers were asked to have a meal with friends.”及语境可知，这项研究是让两组志愿者和朋友一起吃饭，所以此处指他们之间的“交流”。故选A项。 13．A．agreement B．fear C．wish D．ability 14．A．question B．design C．change D．follow 结合后文内容可知，作者也跟那位女人一样忍住不玩手机，所以此处指“遵循”她的标准。故选D项。 √ √ 结合语境可知，作者想玩手机，看到一个女人不玩手机，所以和自己想玩手机的“想法”作斗争，wish符合题意。故选C项。 返回 15．A．matters B．encourages C．challenges D．improves √ 根据后一句“That’s where the real connections take place.”可知，此处指“要紧，重要的事情”。故选A项。 谢 谢 观 看 Unit 3　The world online 返回 $