内容正文:
北教传媒享学利网
★★独家授权★★
轻巧夺冠、课堂直播、哈佛英语
Week 8
Monday
干扰项设置特点
A
机器人的发展之路
无中生有
主题和体裁
难度星级
巧练时限
尖端科技/说明文
★★★
语篇理解/7分钟
Robots have come a long way since the 15th century.We've got robots to build cars,
carry heavy things,work in dangerous places and explore planets.But things haven't
stopped there.
In 1986,Honda made a robot called ASIMO.And now,it has been developed greatly.
Standing at 130cm and weighing 54kg.ASIMO is very much like a small astronaut wearing a
bag on the back.And he can walk,fight,climb and run fast.Isn't it wonderful?
The world's first robot teacher is Saya.With her human-like face.she can show
expressions like happiness,surprise,sadness,dislike.fear and she can even smile or show
anger at students,which look much like a real teacher's.To do this,her rubber skin is
pulled from the back with motors inside.And her eyes and mouth have wires(),too.
She can also say some simple expressions like“hello”or“thank you”.
In the UK,the development of robots is exciting.The mini-robots will send food,
clean floors,collect and throw away waste.These robots can open doors by themselves and
stop if anything or anyone is in the way.
These mini-robots are very useful for controlling infection ()Usually clean and
dirty work gets done by the same person,but here,you'll have robots that do"dirty work",
like collecting dirty sheets,or taking away hospital waste;and you'll have robots that do
"clean work",like bringing meals or clean sheets to patients.The robots have separate
work so there's no way for infection,which is great.But of course,robots would not take
the place of humans,but would free up more time for nurses to be with patients.
■选择题
1.In the following,which is ASIMO's behavior?
A.Smiling at people,saying“hello”.
B.Sending food or opening doors by himself.
C.Fighting,climbing or running fast.
D.Collecting waste for patients.
2.What makes Saya look real?
A.Her face and rich expressions.
B.Her clothes and shoes.
C.Her walking and running speed.
D.Her rich knowledge.