2024年广东中考英语主题语篇专题训练-主题十一 自然生态与宇宙探索

2024年广东中考英语主题语篇专题训练 主题十一 自然生态与宇宙探索 一、语法选择 Have you ever wondered what it takes to be an astronaut? In October,2022, the astronaut Scott _1_ his fantastic experiences in space with some kids. Scott was accepted into the astronaut training program _2_ 1996. Then he learned to fly a space plane.“I worked really hard on it,”he said about _3_ training. He took part in four space _4_from 1999 to 2016. His first task was a repair trip. On his second trip, he was the task leader. In 2011, he finished his third task. He _5_ to set off on a 340-day task by the Space Engineering Office. It was a five-month stay on the International Space Station. It would become one of _6_ trips in space. The main purpose was to study what the human body would be like after _7_ long space flight(飞行). Scott went to space. His brother, Mark, stayed on Earth. Then scientists were able to compare them, _8_ they are twins and have the same DNA. There's still a lot to learn about the effects of space flights on the body. And there's always work to be done in space. For those kids who want _9_ astronauts, Scott has some advice.“Choose something that you like,”he says,“because _10_ you like it, you'll do better at it.” ( )1. A. shares B. will share C. shared ( )2. A. in B. at C. on ( )3. A. he B. his C. him ( )4. A. task B. tasks' C. tasks ( )5. A. chose B. is chosen C. was chosen ( )6. A. longer B. the longest C. long ( )7. A. a B. an C. the ( )8. A. because B. so C. but ( )9. A. become B. to become C. becoming ( )10. A. although B. unless C. if 二、完形填空 Chen Dong, a great astronaut, has become the first Chinese to stay in space for more than 200 _1_. This is the first time Chen has explored(探索) into space, following his first stay in Tiangong-2, in 2016.“Chen is always trying to _2_ mistakes and does everything perfectly,”said Jing Haipeng, one of his team members. Chen was born in 1978 in Henan Province. To be a qualified(合格的) astronaut, he had been trained _3_ for years. And finally