2024届高三英语一轮复习状语从句复习导学案

Adverbial Clause (状语从句复习) 在高考语法填空，考查引导状语从句的从属连词。根据状语从句在句中的不同作用可分为：①时间状语从句，②地点状语从句，③原因状语从句，④条件状语从句，⑤目的状语从句，⑥结果状语从句，⑦让步状语从句，⑧比较状语从句，⑨方式状语从句。 I.状语从句的类型： 状语从句的种类 引导状语从句常用的从属连词。 1.时间状语从句 when (当......时候), while(当......时候, 在......期间), as(随着......，一边.....一边.....), before(在......之前), after(在......之后), since(自从......以来), till/ until,(直到)， once(一旦.....就) as soon as(一......就), hardly….when….., no sooner... than..., the moment, the minute, the second, the instant+句子, 副词immediately, directly, instantly+句子, every time(每次), each time, any time(任何时候), next time(下次), the first time, the second time, the last time, by the time 2.地点状语从句 where(在......的地方), wherever(在任何地方), 3.原因状语从句 because(因为), as (由于), since(既然), now that(既然) 4.条件状语从句 if(如果), unless=if...not(除非，如果不), as/so long as (只要), in case (万一, 如果, 假设), on condition that (在...条件下), given that.....(考虑到.....) 5.结果状语从句 so…that…(如此…以致), such…that...(如此…以致), so that (以致，结果), such that (以致，结果), so (因此) 6.目的状语从句 so that 以便...，为了..., (句中), in order that以便...，为了... (句首/句中) , for fear that唯恐, in case (that) 以防+should do 以便，以免...... 7.让步状语从句 though/although(虽然), while(虽然), 形容词/副词/名词/动词原形+as/though+主语+谓语, even if/ even though (即使), whether...or(无论是…还是…), no matter +疑问词 8.比较状语从句 as...as (和......一样), not so/as...as (和...不一样), ...than... (......比.....), the more...the more...(越......越......), as+adj.+a/an+n.+as (与......一样) 9.方式状语从句 as (像，按照), as if / though(似乎，好像), just as(正如,像......一样) II.真题探究：语法填空，在横线上填入适当的连词。 1.(2021新高考1) The amazing thing about the spring is that the colder the temperature gets, the ____________(hot) the spring! 2.(2021新高考1) ____________ __ it is the only unnatural thing on your way up mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure which offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs. 3.(2021全国卷乙) It was not widely accepted as a travel concept __________ the late 1980. 4.(2020全国卷III) _________ he asked the villagers on the banks of the river where he c