专题三 第二讲 凭借语言技能，逐层“完空”下的完形-【创新方案】2024年高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试（老教材）

|专题三完形填空 第二讲 凭借语言技能，逐层“完空”下的完形 完形填空在选材上注重价值引领、立德树人命题“金”线的贯彻。在命题“银”线上，主要体现语言技能水平的 测试。语言功底的强弱，决定完形填空的成败。在解答完形填空时，可按边读边填句内层次题→明意句群后，再填 句组层次题→读完语篇，最后做语篇层次题，进行逐层“完空”的流程来解题。这就要求考生在做完形填空题时， 心中要始终有这三个层面，认真驱别每道题是属于哪个层面，然后再确定用何种方法来解题，从而提高做题准度 解题技法例析（一）一利用上下文语境、逻辑关系、习惯搭配、生活常识和价值取向解题 说明：解题技法例析（一）和下面例析（二）中的技法归属没有任何标准依据，更不存在常用技法和非常用技法 之别，只是根据典例习题所用到的解题方法的随机组合。选择完整的语篇做例题，从而引出解题技法，旨在 提醒考生在考场解题时，要困题而别，活学活用技法，而不可“按图索骥”地硬套技法。 [例1](2o23,全国乙卷)To become the(lympic 1.A.tried B.thought champion in the individual (all-around event, C.judged D.knew 2.A.take up B.pack up Gabby Douglas had to leave everything she 1 C.clean up D.do up best.She had to 2 her bedroom in Virginia. 3.A.goodbye B.hello She had to say 3 to her two dogs and to the C.thanks D.no 4.A.cause B.observe beach,where she loved to 4 waves on her C.ride D.strike board,But it was5 to take the leap(飞跃)， 5.A.common B.time however 6 it would be.Even at 14,Douglas C.fun D.tough 6.A.breathtaking B.heartbreaking knew that.So she 7 about 1,200 miles away C.eye-catching D.head-spinning from home,to 8 with a coach from China.She 7.A.dropped out B.moved on lived with a family she had never 9 and C.pulled over D.went off B.talk everything was new to her. 8.A.reason C.compete D.train As it turned out,Douglas did 10 what she 9.A.met B.helped needed to do to become Olympic champion when she C.understood D.needed 11 two Russians.The Chinese coach 12 10.A.approximately B.gradually C.exactly D.possibly Douglas into one of the best gymnasts in the 11.A.defeated B.pleased 13 helping her skyrocket from an 14 C.respected D.assisted member of the national team to the top of the sport. 12.A.forced B.transformed C.persuaded By 15 the Olympic all-around title,she became D.put 13.A.world B.city the first black woman to do so.She 16 the C.team D.state competition from beginning to end.She said she had 14.A.amateur B.elected C.average D.enthusiastic felt 17 all along that she would win. 15.A.clarifying B.defending Not so long ago,Martha Karolyi,the C.winni