UNIT 5 EDUCATION 单元综合提升-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第二册同步课堂高效讲义教师用书（北师大版2019）

单元综合提升 ◎ 1．severe adj. 很严重的 2．superb adj. 极好的，卓越的 3．precious adj. 宝贵的 4．grasp vt. 理解，领会 5．complex adj. 复杂的；难以理解的 6．breakthrough n. 突破；重大进展 7．objective n. 目的，目标； adj. 客观的 8．gain vt. 获得，赢得，取得；受益 9．pursue vt. 追求 10．regardless adv. 不管；不顾 11．circumstance n. 境况，状况；情况，情形 12．brilliant adj. 聪颖的，才华横溢的 13．worthy adj. 有价值的；值得尊敬的 14．owe vt. 有……是由于；把……归功于 15．vital adj. 极其重要的，必不可少的 ◎ 1．Understanding history is vital to understanding ourselves as a people and as a nation. 2．When practicing yoga，people often feel severe pain，but what you need to do is take a deep breath，put up with it and overcome it. 3．Determined to make a breakthrough in his career, he works day and night in the company. 4．Shakespeare was not only a great playwright but also a brilliant poet. 5．I made up my mind to study harder rather than waste precious time on something useless. 6．I grasped this chance to take an active part in the programme with the theme “Working is the most beautiful”. 7．Nowadays life is getting more complex and difficult than that in the past. ◎ 1．significance n．重要性，意义→significant adj.重要的 2．consistent adj.一贯的，一致的→consistency n．一致性，连贯性 3．sympathy n．同情，同情心→sympathetic adj. 同情的； 有同情心的 4．insist vi.坚称；坚持主张→insistence n．坚称；坚持主张 5．restriction n．限制，规定，约束→restrict vt.限制，规定→restricted adj. 有限的；受控制的，受约束的 学生用书第78页 6．tendency n．倾向→tend vi.倾向；趋于vt.照顾；照料 7．relate vi. 理解；相联系→related adj.有关系的；有关联的→relation n．关系 8．puzzle vt.使困惑，使迷惑→puzzled adj.迷惑不解的→puzzling adj.令人迷惑的 9．disappointed adj.失望的，沮丧的→disappoint vt.使失望→disappointment n．失望→disappointing adj.令人失望的 10．contribute vi.&vt.奉献，捐献→contribution n．奉献；捐献 11．expose vt.使接触；使体验；使暴露；揭露→exposure n．暴露；揭露 12．surrounding adj.四周的，附近的→surround vt.包围；围绕→surroundings n．周围的环境 13．judgement n．判断力；意见，评价；判决→judge vt.评价；判断 14．behave vi.表现→behavior n．表现 15．conclusion n．结论→conclude v．总结 16．responsibility n．责任→responsible adj.负责任的 17．priority n．优先处理的事；优先权→prior adj.优先的；先前的；较早的 18．approve vt.批准；赞成；赞许→approval n．赞成；批准 19．urge vt. 强烈要求；敦促→urgent adj.紧急的；急迫的→urgency n．紧急；催促 20．as