内容正文:
读后续写情绪描写高级句式学案
句式1: Sb. felt a great sense of + 情绪名词 + welling up in one's heart and surging through sb.
1 John felt a great sense of joy welling up in his heart and surging through him as he watched the sunrise.
约翰在观看日出时感到一股巨大的喜悦在他心中涌起并贯穿全身。
2 She felt a great sense of sorrow welling up in her heart and surging through her as she read the old letters.
她在阅读旧信件时,感到一股深深的悲伤在她心中涌起并泛滥全身。
练习:
I 看到这种不公,他感到一股强烈的愤怒在心中涌起并贯穿全身,驱使他采取行动。
Seeing the injustice, ________________________________________________________, compelling him to act.
II 见证了这次团聚,她感到一股巨大的幸福在心中涌起并流遍全身,让她热泪盈眶。
Witnessing the reunion,____________________________________________________, bringing tears to her eyes.
句式2: A wave/flood/surge/torrent/rush/burst/... of + 情绪名词 + 固定动词(短语) + sb. + as + sb. do sth.
1 A wave of nostalgia overwhelmed her as she walked through her childhood home.
当她走过她的童年家园时,一股怀旧之情淹没了她。
2 A wave of panic seized him as he realized he was lost.
当他意识到自己迷路时,一股恐慌感突然袭击了他。
3 A rush of fear swept over him as he heard the unexpected noise.
当他听到那个意外的声音时,一股恐惧感迅速席卷了他。
4 A torrent of sadness engulfed her as she remembered the past.
当她回忆过去时,一股悲伤的洪流淹没了她。
说明:
i A flood of (形容情绪如洪水般泛滥)/A surge of (强调情绪的突然增强)/A torrent of (形容强烈且不可控制的情绪)/A rush of (强调情绪迅速上升的感觉)/A burst of (强调情绪爆发的瞬间强度)
ii 情绪名词
(开心) happiness/joy/delight (焦虑) nervousness/anxiety
(感激) gratitude/appreciation (害怕) panic/fear/terror/fright
(钦佩) admiration (生气) anger/rage/fury (悲伤)sadness/sorrow (悔恨) guilt/regret/remorse
(惊讶) astonishment/surprise (惊讶、惊叹)amazement
(松了一口气)relief (震惊)shock
Iii 固定动词(短语)
engulf (通常用于强烈的情绪,如恐惧、悲伤)
overwhelm (描述强烈情绪使人感到不知所措)
sweep over (形容情绪全面覆盖某人)
wash over (用于描述情绪像波浪一样涌过某人)
envelop (形容情绪或感觉如同被柔软而密集的物质包围一样,用于描述更为温和、包容或深沉的情绪)
swallow(描述强烈到几乎是破坏性的情绪,表达一种被情感淹没、失去控制的感觉)
seize (强调情绪的突然性和强制性。它用于表达那些强烈、突如其来,几乎使人无法抗拒的情绪,如恐惧、兴奋或惊讶)
练习:
I 当她听到他们安全的消息时,一股安心感涌上心头。
_______________________________________________________________
II 当他站在墓地旁,回忆过去时,一股悲伤淹没了他。
______________________________________________