内容正文:
语法填空·热考主题(三) 人物故事
A
(2023·聊城一模)Most people would probably just see wheat straw as a pile of waste in a farmer's field. However, Wu Cui, an intangible cultural inheritor, can turn the straw left over from harvested wheat __1__ beautiful and eye-catching functional artworks. The most common materials, once __2__ (process) by the hands of craftsmen, can be magically transformed.
The technique of straw plaiting (编织), __3__ method of manufacturing daily items or artworks by braiding straw, __4__ (list) as a national intangible cultural heritage in 2008. It enjoys a profound history in China and has played a significant role in the daily lives of common people.
__5__ (intense) interested in the technique, Wu made the straw-plaiting her job and started from scratch after graduating from university two years ago. Now, she is working at a company in Beijing that focuses on the __6__ (promote) of traditional crafts.
According to Wu, instead of the actual weaving, the selection of materials is the first step __7__ can take a long time to complete. Next come sketching the piece on paper, conceiving its three-dimensional structure, weaving, shaping __8__ finally the preserving of the work. The __9__ (hard) part is to make the works lifelike and solid.
When asked about her plans, Wu says she desires __10__ (dig) deeper into local traditional culture and create cultural creative products by fully leveraging the straw plaiting technique.
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍宁夏贺兰县草编非遗传承人吴翠及草编文化。
1.into 考查介词。分析句子可知,空处应填介词,turn ...into,表示“把……转变成”,故填into。
2.processed 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,空处与逻辑主语materials之间是被动关系,故填processed。
3.a 考查冠词。此处表示一种编草制作日用品或艺术品的方法,表泛指,故填不定冠词a。
4.was listed 考查时态和语态。分析句子可知,句子缺少谓语,由2008年表明句子用过去时;list和主语 The technique of straw plaiting 之间是被动关系,故填was listed。
5.Intensely 考查副词。分析句子结构可知,此处修饰interested in,故填Intensely。
6.promotion 考查名词。句意:现在,她在北京一家专注于传统手工艺推广的公司工作。分析句子可知,空前有定冠词the 来修饰,故填promotion。
7.that 考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处考查定语从句的引导词,该引导词在定语从句中作主语,且先行词被序数词修饰,故填that。
[谨防最易错的那一个]
本题考查定语从句的引导词,需