内容正文:
完形填空·热考文体——记叙文(3)
A
(2023·成都模拟)One afternoon, three boys were fishing on a river bank. There were shouts of __1__ as one pulled a fish out of the water. But the third boy looked on __2___. His name was Albert. Albert __3__ how the fishes' mouths were torn by the hooks. Their __4__ struggling moved his heart. Even pressing the hooks through the live __5__ used as bait upset him. The belief began to grow in him that “we have no right to cause __6__ on another living creature ...” And it was one of the beliefs that __7__ him into an extraordinary man.
Born in 1875, Albert became a brilliant __8__ when he was young and also a writer and philosopher before he was 30. In 1904, he read an article about the __9__ need for doctors in Lambarene. He was very __10__ and decided to help. __11__, he raised money by giving concerts to pay for the __12__ of retraining as a doctor. In 1913, he established a hospital in Lambarene.
Albert spent the rest of his life helping the people there.Hoping to __13__ to others his belief to __14__ the suffering of all creatures, he never stopped __15__ — but for a long time he couldn't find the words for his philosophy. It was beside the river that he'd first become __16__ suffering as a child and it was on the river that he found his answer. One day at sunset, as he was travelling in a boat, there flashed into his mind the phrase:“ __17__ for Life”. It was not necessarily his __18__ with Albert's own __19__ to live a large part of his life for others that has his philosophy to inspire others. However, over the years, he has __20__ generations of people around the world.
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了音乐家Albert不想看到所有生物痛苦,于是积极帮助他人,秉持着尊重生命的信念,激励了很多人。
1.A.defeat B.victory
C.failure D.satisfaction
解析:选B 由下文“pulled a fish out of the water”可知,他们成功将鱼钓上来,应是胜利(victory)的欢呼。
2.A.silently B.excitedly
C.nervously D.patiently
解析:选A 由转折词But可知,阿尔伯特和另外两个兴奋的男孩的感受相反,并没有大声欢呼,而是沉默地(silently)看着。
3.A.liked B.appreciated
C.hated D.contented
解析:选C 从上文阿尔伯特的沉默和下文中的torn, stru