写作中倒装句的使用方法总结 学案 2024年高考英语二轮复习作文专题

2024年高三英语高考三轮复习 【作文专题】 写作中倒装句的使用方法总结(学案) 什么是倒装句(Inversion)呢?英语正常的陈述句语序通常是主语在前,谓语在后。但有时为了表示强调或者是语法表达的需要,我们会把谓语动词的全部(全倒装)或者一部分(部分倒装)提到主语前,此时这种语序就构成了倒装句。 倒装句是续写写作中必不可少的句型。在两段的续写任务中一般建议学生有意识地使用2-3句倒装句来增加文章语法的多样性和灵活性。本文将会讲解几种常见的,学生在考试中使用频率较高的倒装句。老师也会在讲解中给出推荐。倒装句的使用在于精准而不在于多,学生可以根据自己的情况来选择适合自己的易学易用的倒装句,在平时的续写训练中加以运用。 【练一练】 根据主谓语序,你能判断下面哪些句子是倒装句吗? 1.At the foot of the mountain lies a clean stream. 2.Gone are the days when we used Kerosene lamps. 3.Not until the sun rose up did they complete the French toast and chicken porridge. 4.No sooner had their mother woken up than she heard "Happy Mother's Day!" 5.Not only does it strengthen our body but it also tests our will and enriches our school life. 6.Only then did I realize the great importance of protecting the environment. 7.So absorbed was he in the novel that he did not notice his father at the door. 8.Hard as/though they tried, they couldn't make her change her mind. 全倒装 全倒装是将谓语动词的全部放在主语之前,即把主语和谓语动词完全颠倒过来。在续写中,使用全倒装对于学生来说难度较大。这里主要讲解写作中学生可能使用到的几种全倒装形式。 一.表示地点的介词短语放在句首时,需要使用全倒装。推荐指数: e.g. At the foot of the mountain lies a clean stream. e.g.Among the most of the participants were students and teaching staff. e.g. South of the city lies a well-known tourist attraction-Tangcheng. 二.here,there,out,far,up,down,in,off,away,inside,outside等副词开头的句子里,使用全倒装。推荐指数: e.g.Here comes the old man, wearing a big frown. e.g.There stands his teacher, wearing a smile thumbing up at him. e.g.The bell ringing, out rushed the children, wild with joy. e.g.With the amber-like sunshine leading the way, farther and farther goes the jeep, carrying the belief and trust in humanity. e.g. A ray of sunlight shining into the kitchen,inside were the twins bearing a smile to make breakfast for their mother. 【注意 ️】若主语是人称代词,则不能倒装。 e.g.Here he comes, wearing a big frown. e.g.The bell ringing, out I rushed, wild with joy. 三.表语位于句首,且主语比较长的句子,为了避免头重脚轻,经常使用倒装句。推荐指数: 1.人们善待信任彼此的日子一去不复返了。 【正常语序】The days when people were kind to each other and trusted one another ar