专题05 【第11期】一模考试完形填空押题16篇-2024届新高考名校试题分类整理

《2024届新高考名校试题分类整理》 专题05 【第11期】一模考试完形填空押题15篇 原卷版 押题预测：出租车司机为陌生人配对做肾移植，九年级军训经历，手球进学校，感受到善意的力量。 满分策略：主题原则：先看文章的第一句，一般文章第一句不设空，而且通常可以表达出文章的主题，对理解全文和解题很有帮助。。 并列关系：常见的表示并列关系的标志词有：and, meanwhile, at the same time, not only…but also…, either…or… neither… nor…等，前后并列的成分在结构和成分上具有相似性，但在意思上有相似和相反两种情况。 转折关系：常见的表示转折关系的标志词有：but, however, yet，on the contrary, on the other hand, nevertheless等。我们可以利用转折关系把握文章意思的改变，从而选择合适的选项。 因果关系：常见的表示因果关系的标志词有：thus、hence、accordingly、so/therefore、consequently、as a result（of）、such/so...that...、so that...等。 解释关系：解释关系是指一个句子对另一个句子、短语或单词进行解释或说明。解释的方法既可通过某些动词(mean, be, suggest)等，也可通过某些符号（冒号和括号等），或者关联词(for example/instance, namely, that is to say等) 来表现出来。但有时并没有任何标志，需要大家格外注意。这里我们只讨论句子之间的解释关系。 复现关系：单词在上下文中再次出现的情况很常见，我们把它称为单词的复现。其中，单词复现一般包括原词复现，近义词复现，反义词复现和同根词的复现。 情感线索：形容词和副词多数具有某种感情色彩，因此我们在做题时要留意其传达的情感色彩，是好还是坏，从而获取线索，选择适当的选项来表达这种情感。 固定搭配：词汇题的另一大命题重点是考查固定搭配和习惯搭配。这类题常常不能通过理论分析搞清楚，需要平时阅读来增强语感以及多记词汇的正确方法等。在做这类题目时，应根据语感和平时积累，在本句中找线索，做出正确选择。 熟词新义：依赖于平时的扎实积累和特定语境的联系，总有1-4处熟词新义，往往难度较大。 押题目标：限时10-12分钟，目标百分百正确。加油，开始吧！ 1（2024上·山东淄博·高三统考期末）Sumiel, a 71-year-old, was no stranger to the struggles of kidney(肾) disease. He was on the transplant list, but no matches had yet 1 . So he continued with his treatments at a medical center 30 miles from home. One day, he took a taxi home after his 2 with the doctor. As they set out on the 40 minute 3 to Sumiel’s home in Salem, he and the driver, Letts, got to 4 .Sumiel mentioned that he’d enjoyed 5 and helped others in his community before. But he was doing less these days because the treatments left him 6 tired. Then Sumiel revealed that he was 7 a kidney giver. Letts said, “I’d like to see if I could be a 8 to give you a kidney.” Sumiel agreed, though he didn’t 9 much of it as they kept driving. Letts was 10 to his word. He got in touch with Sumiel just a few hours later, and by the next week, Letts had 11 the kidney transplant progr