Unit 8　 Section B (2a-Self Check)必会清单及知识过关2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语下册

Unit 8　What are the shirts made of? Section B (2a-Self Check)必会清单及知识过关 基础知识必会清单 Ⅰ.核心词汇 名词: 1.形式;类型/fɔː(r)m/ n.　　　　 form 2.气球/bəˈluːn/ n. balloon 3.剪刀/ˈsIzə(r)z/ n.(pl.) scissors 形容词: 4.它的/Its/ adj. its 5.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的/ˈlaIvli/ adj. lively 动词: 6.完成/kəmˈpliːt/ v. complete 名词&动词: 7.热;高温n.;加热;变热/hiːt/ v. heat 短语: 8.根据 according to  9.处于困境中 in trouble  10.被……覆盖 be covered with  11.剪纸 paper cutting  12.童话故事 fairy tale  Ⅱ.重点句式 1.它们被视为幸福和美好祝愿的鲜明象征。 They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good wishes. 2.剪纸已经存在了1 500多年。 Paper cutting has been around for over 1,500 years. 3.晾干以后,它们被高温烧制。 After drying, they are fired at a very high heat. 4.要花好几个星期才能完成每道工序。 It takes several weeks to complete everything. 文本脉络梳理 答案:1.help　2.bamboo　3.good wishes　4.folded　5.wishes 6.cute children　7.painted　8.the love 核心要点解析 【考点释疑】 【考点1】lively adj. 生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 单词 意义 用法 备注 lively 生动活泼的;有生气的;鲜艳的 定语(前置)、表语、主语补足语、宾语补足语 不表示 有生命 live 活生生的;通电的;现场直播的 作定语;只修饰物;不修饰人 表示 有生命 living 活着的;现存的;逼真的;栩栩如生的 表语、主语补足语、宾语补足语和前置定语,多用于指物 alive 活着的;有活力的 定语(后置)、 表语 *The pieces are usually cute children or lively characters from a Chinese fairy tale or historical story. 这些作品通常是可爱的孩子或是来自中国童话故事或历史故事中的活泼可爱的人物形象。 *The first live class from China’s space station was held on Dec. 9, 2021. 现场直播的中国空间站第一次太空授课于2021年12月9日开展。 *The river is so dirty that no living things can live in it.河水这么脏,没有生物能在里面生存。 *He is one of the oldest men alive in the village. 他是这个村里仍健在的最年长的人之一。 【考点2】complete v.完成 【对点集训】 【考点1】 用 live,living,lively 或 alive填空。 ①The speaker may use it to make his speech interesting and lively. ②The living are more important than the dead; we should care about them first. ③The hero has been dead for many years, but he is still alive in our hearts. ④We are going to take part in the live concert this weekend. 【考点2】 ①—Jenny, did you find our school yesterday? —Yes, but with the police’s help, for it has 　　　changed over these years.  A.hardly　　　 B.never C.complete D.completely ②We were in complete(完全的)ag