Unit 8 Section A (3a-3c)基础知识必会清单及知识过关2023-2024学年鲁教版八年级英语下册

Unit 8　What are the shirts made of? Section A (3a-3c)基础知识必会清单及知识过关 基础知识必会清单 Ⅰ.核心词汇 名词: 1.产品;制品/ˈprɒdʌkt/ n.　　　　 product 2.小手提包n. handbag 3.表面;表层/ˈsɜː(r)fIs/ n. surface 4.材料;原料/məˈtIəriəl/ n. material 5.交通;路上行驶的车辆/ˈtræfIk/ n. traffic 6.邮递员/ˈpəʊstmən/ n. postman 形容词: 7.当地的;本地的/ˈləʊkl/ adj. local 8.可移动的;非固定的/ˈməʊbaIl/ adj. mobile 动词: 9.避免;回避/əˈvɔId/ v. avoid 短语: 10.不论;无论 no matter  Ⅱ.重点句式 1.如果你去另一个国家,你会买什么样的东西呢? If you go to another country, what kinds of things would you buy? 2.他发现当地商店中如此多的产品是中国制造的很有趣。 He found it interesting that so many products in the local shops were made in China. 3.他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。 He realized that Americans can hardly avoid buying products made in China. 4.康建认为中国擅长制造这些日用商品是很了不起的。 Kang Jian thinks it’s great that China is so good at making these everyday things. 5.但是,他希望将来中国也能够更擅长制造高科技产品,人们在世界各地都能买到这些产品。 However, he wishes that in the future China will also get better at making high-technology products that people can buy in all parts of the world. 文本脉络梳理 答案:1.aunt and uncle　2.so many products　3.a toy car 4.buying　5.everyday　6.high-technology products 核心要点解析 【考点释疑】 【考点1】no matter不论;无论 (1)no matter意为“不论;无论”,通常与what,which,who,how,when,where等特殊疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句,此时“no matter + 特殊疑问词”相当于“特殊疑问词+ever”。 (2)引导名词性从句时,只能用“特殊疑问词 + ever”。 *No matter where we go, we should remember our home. 无论我们走到哪儿,都应该记住我们的家。 *He does whatever she asks him to do. 她让他做什么,他就做什么。 【考点2】avoid v. 避免;回避 (1)avoid动词,意为“避免;回避”,常见用法如下: *We all try to avoid buying useless things in order not to waste money. 为了不浪费钱,我们都尽量避免买无用的东西。 *We should avoid the same mistake. 我们应该避免相同的错误。 (2)常见后接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词如下: 【助记】 喜欢(enjoy)按照建议(suggest)一直(keep)练习(practise),直到完成(finish),避免(avoid)错过(miss)任何内容引起老师介意(mind)。 【对点集训】 【考点1】 ①No matter what he says,don’t trust him.(改为同义句) Whatever he says,don’t trust him. ②不论你是谁,你都应遵守规则。 No matter who/Whoever you are, you should follow the rules.  ③汉译英:不论你在哪儿,你都应该善良! No matter where you are, you should be kind!/Wherever you are, you should be kind!  【考点2】 ①We sho