Unit 8　What are the shirts made ofSection A (1a-2d)必会知识清单及知识过关 2023-2024学年鲁教版(五四学制)八年级英语下册

Unit 8　What are the shirts made of? Section A (1a-2d)必会知识清单及知识过关 基础知识必备清单 Ⅰ.核心词汇 名词: 1.筷子/ˈtʃɒpstIk/ n.　　　　chopstick 2.硬币/kɔIn/ n. coin 3.餐叉;叉子/fɔː(r)k/ n. fork 4.玻璃 n. glass 5.棉;棉花/ˈkɒtn/ n. cotton 6.草;草地 n. grass 7.叶;叶子/liːf/ n. leaf 名词&动词: 8.过程 n. 加工;处理/ˈprəʊses/ v. process 动词: 9.生产;制造;出产/prəˈdjuːs/ v. produce 副词: 10.广泛地;普遍地/ˈwaIdli/ adv. widely 名词&形容词: 11.银;银器n.银色的/ˈsIlvə(r)/ adj. silver 短语: 12.以……闻名;为人知晓　 be known for   Ⅱ.重点句式 1.它是银制的吗? Is it made of silver? 2.它是在泰国制造的。 It was made in Thailand. 3.中国哪里产茶? Where is tea produced in China? 4.好像全世界有很多人喝中国茶。 It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. 5.人们说茶对健康和商业都有好处! People say that tea is good for both health and business! 核心要点解析 考点解析 【考点1】be made of 由……制成 be made of 由……制成 指原料经过加工后,从成品中可以看出原材料,没有发生质的变化 be made from 由……制成 指原料经过加工后,从成品中看不出原材料,发生了质的变化 be made in 在……地方制造 表示某物是在某地生产或制造的,后接地点 be made by 通过……制造 表示某物由某人或通过某种方式制造 be made into 把……制成…… 指用某种原料制成某种成品 【助记】 【考点2】be known for 以……闻名;为人知晓 be known (famous) for 因……而闻名/著名 强调出名的原因 be known (famous) as 以……(身份)而闻名,作为……而著名 强调出名者的身份 be known (famous) to 为……所熟知;对……而言是著名的 强调出名的范围 *For example,Anxi and Hangzhou are widely known for their tea. 例如,安溪和杭州因它们的茶而广为人知。 *He is known/famous as a singer. 他作为一名歌手而出名。 *Mr Liu is known to all in our village. 我们村子里的人都熟知刘先生。 【对点集训】 【考点1】 ①Tanghulu is a traditional Chinese snack that is made 　　　fruit, usually hawthorns (山楂).  A.of　　B.into　 C.from　 D.by ②As we all know, paper is usually made from (由……制成) wood.  ③中国制造的新款面包机可以将大米变成美味的面包。 The new bread machine made in China can turn rice into delicious bread. ④汉译英:(2022·威海模拟)这架模型飞机是用什么做成的? What is this model airplane made of?  【考点2】 ① —Hainan 　　　its blue sky and fresh air.  —So it is.That’s why more and more visitors spend their holidays here. A.is good with　 B.is famous for C.is used to D.is known to ②(2022·淄博期末)Tea is produced in China—Qingdao and Rizhao are widely known(know) for their green tea. ③(2023·凉山州中考改编)These days,Zibo is widely known for i