Unit 5 Good manners - comic&welcome 知识点讲义 2023-2024学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

8B U5 Good manners 【Comic strip&Welcome to the unit】重点单词 1.manners n.[复]礼貌，礼仪；规矩 2.eh excl.嗯，什么,啊 3.cut in (on sb./sth.) 打断(谈话),插嘴 4.politely adv.礼貌地 →(比较级)more politely →(最高级)most politely →polite adj.礼貌的 →(反义词)impolite◆ adj.不礼貌的 5.litter n.垃圾，杂物 6.tap n.水龙头；旋塞 7.run vi.流动 →(过去式)ran →(过去分词)run →(现在分词)running →run vi.跑，奔跑 →running n.跑步 →runner n.奔跑的人；选手 8.pick vt.采，摘 →picky adj.挑剔的 9.obey vt.&vi.遵守，顺从 10.queue vi.(人、车等)排队等候 11.turn n.轮流，(轮流的)顺序 →turn v.使转动，翻转 →turn linking v. 变成 →turning n.岔路口，转弯处 【Comic strip&Welcome to the unit】重点短语 1.good manners 好的礼仪 2.old enough to do sth. 足够大做某事 3.learn about 学习,了解；获悉；得知，知道 4.learn about manners 学习礼仪 5.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物 6.cut in(on sb./sth.) 打断(谈话),插嘴 7.wait politely 有礼貌地等待 8.too + adj. +to do sth. 太......而不能做某事 9.do the right things 做正确的事情 10.drop litter 扔垃圾 11.drop litter everywhere 随地扔垃圾 12.leave the tap running 使水龙头一直开着 13.leave sth. doing sth. 使......一直做某事...... 14.keep quiet 保持安静 15.pick flowers 摘花 16.obey traffic lights 遵守交通规则 17.queue for one's turn 排队等候 18.anything else 其他什么 19.keep the library clean 保持图书馆干净 20.put them back 把它们放回远处 【Comic strip&Welcome to the unit】重点句型 1.You should learn about manners too. 你也应该学学礼仪。 2.You're never too old to learn. 活到老学到老。 3.I’m afraid not. 我恐怕不行。 4.Don't drop litter everywhere. 不要到处乱扔垃圾。 Comic strip-Welcome to the unit——Key points 01.adj./adv.+enough to do sth. 足够……做某事 [教材原句] You're old enough to learn about manners now,Hobo. 霍波，你现在足够大，可以学习礼仪了。(教材P64) [考点精析—常考] adj./adv.+enough to do sth. 足够……做某事 此结构中的动词不定式短语作状语，enough在这里是副词。 ☆The boy is old enough to go to school. 这个男孩足够大，可以去上学了。 [联想拓展—enough ] ▲①enough adv.足够；充足地，充分地 修饰形容词或其他副词时，必须位于其所修饰词之后，不能位于其所修饰词之前。 adj. +enough ▲②enough adj. 足够的，充分的 修饰名词时，放在被修饰词前、后均可，但常位于其所修饰的名词之前。 ◆have enough time to do sth. 有足够的时间做某事 ◆run quickly enough 跑得足够快 [教材原句—enough —7B U7 reading ] He was brave enough to save his neighbour from a fire. 他足够勇敢，把