Unit 2 Sports and Fitness Lesson 1 The Underdog知识点课件 -2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

Unit2 L1 Language Points 重点单词 vt. 更喜欢 ① prefer-preferred-preferred ② prefer doing/todo.更喜欢做... 1. prefer ③ prefer A to B 喜欢A胜过B prefer doing A to doing B prefer to do …rather than do … 宁愿做…而不愿做 Mary prefers going jogging to _( go)cycling. going 1. 比起看电视,王强更喜欢写英语作业。 Xiaoqiang prefers (do) English homework to (watch) TV. 2. 比起去图书馆, 我更喜欢上网找资料。 Rather than _(go) to the library, I prefer _(surf) the Internet to look for information. doing watching go to surf 3. (2021 新高考全国卷 )We prefer _(describe) emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. 4. (2020 新高考全国卷 满分作文) I have a _(prefer) for running so I took part in cross-country running race. have a preference for 对… 偏爱 to describe preference (defeated-defeated,beat-beat-beaten,win-won-won) defeat/beat sb. win sth.(game/prize/race/election) The Chinese volleyball team _ the championship by _all the other teams. won defeating/beating 2. defeat & beat & win 3.inspiration n. 激励,鼓舞;给人以灵感的人/物;灵感 ①_ v. ②be an _ (inspire) to sb.给某人以鼓舞的人 ③ _ 在某人的鼓舞下 inspire inspiration under the inspiration of sb... 激励,鼓舞;赋予灵感 1. In addition to reading for knowledge, we read for fun and _ (灵感). 2.The little problems that we meet in our daily lives may be _(inspire) for great inventions. inspiration inspiring 4. sharply adv.严厉地,毫不客气地 sharp adj.锋利的;尖锐的+ly adv. _ ; _ v.;_ n.卷笔刀 sharply sharpen sharpener sharpen vt.使…变锋利 sharpen the pencil "Dont do that anymore, "the coach said . “不要再那样做了,”教练严厉地说。 enlarge strengthen sharply 5. energy n. 力量,活力 ① _ 充满活力 ② energy+- -etic - energetic adj 精力充沛的,充满活力的 ③be energetic in doing…精力充沛地做…… be full of energy 6. crowd n.人群 ① a small/large crowd 一小/大群人 ②crowds of people 成群群结队的人 crowd-ed _ adj._ , _ During Christmas shopping, the _poured in, making the shop very _.(crowd) crowded 拥挤的 挤满的 crowds crowded 7. earn vt 赢得;博得 _ 谋生 earn one's living = earn a living = make a/one's living 8. equipment n. 设备,装备 _ v.装备,配备 _ _ _ 装备着…;有…的配置; _ _ _ _ 一件设备 equip be equipped with a