专题四 语法填空专项强化练（三）（Word练习）-【创新方案】2024年高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试（新教材）

“语法填空”专项强化练(三) (限时35分钟) A (2023·漳州二检)Among various types of papers, Xuan paper, also known as rice paper, __1__ (hold) an important place. Originating more than 1,500 years ago, the traditional craft of making Xuan paper __2__ (include) on UNESCO's Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2009. Today, top­quality Xuan paper is still produced in Jingxian County thanks __3__ the mild climate, abundant rainfall and crystal­clear streams. These __4__ (condition) provide a favorable environment for the blue sandalwood (檀香) tree and rice growing, __5__ (offer) the materials needed to make the best Xuan paper. The traditional process of making Xuan paper by hand is extremely time­consuming and demanding, __6__ consists of more than 100 steps including collecting, leavening (发酵), whitening, screening, and sunning. The entire process may take more than two years __7__ (complete). The skills to make the paper are __8__ (high) difficult and have been passed down through generations from masters to apprentices. The thinnest Xuan paper may be as thin as a cicada's (蝉的) wing. Super­sized Xuan paper can measure 11 meters in length and 3.3 meters in width. It is noteworthy that besides the __9__ (remark) craftsmanship, the specially designed tools and machines employed during __10__ process, such as the fine screen used to drain (滤干) the fibers, also possess profound cultural connotations and great technological value. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了千年中国历史的见证——宣纸。 1．holds　考查时态和主谓一致。空处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语为Xuan paper，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。 2．was included　考查时态和语态。根据时间状语in 2009可知，应用一般过去时；主语the traditional craft of making Xuan paper与include之间为被动关系，故用被动语态。 3．to　考查介词。此处考查固定短语thanks to“由于，多亏了”。 4．conditions　考查名词复数。名词condition为可数名词，根据these可知，应用其复数形式。 5．offering　考查非谓语动词。句中已有谓语动词provide，所以空处用非谓语动词形式；逻辑主语These conditions与offer之间为主谓关系，故用offer的现在分词形式，作状语。 6．which　考查定语从句。空处引导非限定性定语从句，指代前面的整个句子，且在从句中作主语，故填which。 7．to complete　考查非谓语动词。考查固定搭配take time to do sth.“花费时间做某事”。 8．highly　考查副词。修饰