专题四 语法填空专项强化练（二）（Word练习）-【创新方案】2024年高考英语二轮复习专题辅导与测试（新教材）

“语法填空”专项强化练(二) (限时35分钟) A (2023·湖北十堰统考模拟预测)John is a Mazahua textile artist from the community of San Felipe Santiago, Villa de Allende, Mexico. Ten­year­old John was__1__ (great) attracted by the unique forms and beautiful colors of the Mazahua textiles, and asked his mother to teach him embroidery (刺绣). But he __2__ (tell) that a man shouldn't learn it and that a man must spend his time on other things. However, __3__ his mother said didn't affect his big interest __4__ embroidery. After that talk with his mother, John set about __5__ (make) the effort to learn the art form and hoped to change __6__ idea that men couldn't learn embroidery. He wished to share their cultural heritage through their textiles, so he attended events like meetings related to their __7__ (tradition) textiles. To date, he __8__ (win) many national prizes presented to people who promote art. John's success has changed community opinions and encouraged young people, including men, __9__ (preserve) their unique embroidery art. Women from these communities have begun to teach their sons to embroider. Clearly, John made a big __10__ (contribute) to the protection of their cultural heritage. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。艺术家约翰被马萨瓦纺织品独特的形式和美丽的色彩所吸引而去学习刺绣，改变了当地男人不学刺绣的观念并保护和传承了当地的刺绣艺术与文化遗产。 1．greatly　考查副词。空处在句中作状语，修饰动词attracted应用副词形式。 2．was told　考查时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，此句为主从复合句，设空处在主句中作谓语。由上下文可知，此句陈述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时态；又因tell与单数主语he之间是被动关系，故填was told。 3．what　考查名词性从句。分析句子结构可知，“________ his mother said”为名词性从句，在句中作主语，空处在从句中作动词said的宾语，指“他的母亲所说的话”，故此从句用连接代词what引导。 4．in　考查介词。句中interest为名词，表示“对……的兴趣”其后接介词in。 5．making　考查非谓语动词。固定短语set about doing sth.意为“开始做……；着手做……”，设空处应填make的动名词形式。 6．the　考查冠词。结合句意可知，约翰希望改变的是“男人不能学习刺绣”这一观念，句中idea表示特指，前面应加定冠词the。 7．traditional　考查形容词。空处在句中作定语，修饰名词textiles，故用形容词形式。 8．has won　考查时态和主谓一致。空处在句中作谓语，由“To date”可知，此句为现在完成时；he作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数，故填has won。 9．to preserve　考查非谓语动词。固定短语encourage sb. to do sth.意为“鼓励某人做某事”，空处应填动词不定式作宾语补足语。 10．contribution　考查名词。空处在句中作宾语，由空前的“a big”可知，应填可数名词的单数形式。 B (2023·济南二模)As ev