内容正文:
非选择题强化增分练(四)
(限时45分钟)
Ⅰ.语法填空
A Mirror of Chinese Culture
What comes to mind when you think of kung fu? If your mind __1__ (fill) with images of Shaolin monks, Bruce Lee, jawdropping stunts or Kung Fu Panda, you wouldn't be wrong.But for Laurence J.Brahm, an American documentary filmmaker, the first thing __2__ springs to mind is the concept of nonviolence.
“Kung fu, in my eyes, is a mirror of Chinese culture,” Brahm said.“The traditional __3__ (value) of kung fu, actually, are in the minds of all Chinese people.”
“China adopts a policy of not wanting __4__ (have) conflict with other countries.Why does China want to be in harmony __5__ other nations? It's part of the psychology of the Chinese people.It's also __6__ (nation) psychology.”
Brahm also believes that today's world __7__ (urgent) needs to restart equal exchanges between countries without stereotypes (成见), and that culture and sports, such as kung fu, can serve as __8__ great channel and platform.
“In the same way, since pingpong as a cultural and sports exchange __9__ (open) relations for China with the West in the 1970s, kung fu can become the new cultural diplomacy (外交) of our time, __10__(bring) people together in mutual sharing of skills and culture, and furthering respect and understanding.”
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了Laurence J.Brahm眼中的中国功夫。Brahm认为中国功夫是中国文化的一面镜子。
1.is filled 考查动词的时态和语态。文章的主体时态是一般现在时,此处也应用一般现在时;your mind和fill之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故填is filled。
2.that 考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句,关系词在从句中作主语,指物,先行词被the first修饰,故关系词用that。
3.values 考查名词复数。根据谓语动词“are”可知,空处应该是复数形式,故填values。
4.to have 考查非谓语动词。want to do sth.“想要做某事”为固定用法,故填to have。
5.with 考查介词。be in harmony with“与……和睦相处”,为固定搭配。故填with。
6.national 考查形容词。空处修饰后面的名词psychology,应用形容词。故填national。
7.urgently 考查副词。空处修饰后面的动词needs,应用副词。故填urgently。
8.a 考查冠词。空后的“channel and platform”是可数名词单数,表示泛指,应用不定冠词,且great以辅音音素开头,故填a。
9.opened 考查动词的时态。分析句子成分可知,空处作从句的谓语;根据时间状语“in the 1970s”可知,从句应用一般过去时,故填opened。
10.bringing 考查非谓语动词。主句已有谓语“can become”,空处应填非谓语动词,且bring和其逻辑主语kung fu之间是主谓关系,应用现