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九上 U1 T1 考点精讲 考点1 China has developed rapidly since the reform and opening-up. 自从改革开放以来,中国迅速发展。 develop v.发展,发达 developed adj.发达的 developing adj.发展中的 development n.发展 练 China has a lot, but China is still a country while the USA is a country.(develop) 中国已经有了很大的发展,但中国仍是一个发展中国家,而美国是一 个发达国家。 developed developing developed 考点2 Great changes have taken place there and my hometown has become more and more beautiful.那里发生了巨大的变化, 我的家乡变得越来越美丽了。 辨析 happen, take place •happen表示偶然发生。 sb. happen to do sth. 某人碰巧做某事 sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上 •take place表示事先计划好或布置好的事情发生,具有确定性。 两者都不用于被动语态。 The car accident happened last week.(√) The car accident was happened last week. ( ) 练 ⑴The car accident (happen) in the afternoon. ⑵The sports meeting (take place) last week. happened took place ⑶—Sally sits alone in the classroom and looks sad. — to her? A.What happens B.What has happened C.What has taken place B 考点3 People kept in touch with their friends and relatives far away mainly by letter or telegram. 人们主要靠信件或电报与远方的亲友保持联系。 •keep in touch with... 与……保持联系 练 He still (keep) in touch with his old friends. 他仍和老朋友们 保持联系。 keeps •far away遥远,常放在名词后作后置定语。 练 They live in a village far . 他们住在一个遥远的村子里。 away •far away from+某地,离……远。如前面有具体数字时,则用away (from)。 练 ⑴My home is from Beijing. 我家离北京很远。 ⑵My hometown is about 100 kilometers from Shanghai. 我的家乡离上海大约100公里。 far away away 考点4 And there are more kinds of food and clothes to satisfy people's needs.而且有更多种类的食物和衣物来满足人们的需求。 satisfy v.使(某人)满意或满足 satisfied adj.满意的,满足的,欣慰的,常描述人 be satisfied with...=be pleased with... 对……感到满意、满足 satisfying adj.令人满意(或满足)的,常描述物 练 用satisfy, satisfied或satisfying填空。 ⑴It's impossible to everyone. ⑵I'm quite with your answer. ⑶It would be a most job to help young people. satisfy satisfied satisfying 考点5 Beijing has made rapid progress and it has already succeeded in hosting the 2008 Olympic Games. 北京取得了突飞猛进的进展,它已 经成功举办了2008年奥运会。 •make great/rapid progress 取得巨大的/迅速的进步, progress是不可数名词。 make progress in (doing) sth. 在某方面取得进步 I made pro