2024年高考英语语法填空分层集训（1）（新高考专用）

2024年高考英语语法填空分层集训（1）（新高考专用） 基础篇 1.（2024·湖南永州·统考二模）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。 A skywell, or “tian jing” in Mandarin, is a typical feature of a traditional home in southern and eastern China. 1 (expose) less to the outdoor environment, a skywell is different from a northern Chinese courtyard. Skywells are 2 (relative) common in historic residences in large areas of southern and eastern China. In today’s rapidly urbanising China, fewer and fewer people live in skywell dwellings, 3 a revival of interest in traditional Chinese architecture is leading some of historic buildings with skywells 4 (restore) for modern times. Meanwhile, some architects are drawing 5 (inspire) from skywells to help keep new buildings cooler, which is a method 6 (combine) design and technology to cool a building without the use of power. However, there are some 7 (challenge) for bringing skywells into modern designs. The mechanisms of courtyards facilitating natural lighting, ventilation (通风) and rain collection are well known, but applying these principles 8 (need) to be site-specific. Because traditional skywells had different shapes, sizes and features, which were highly dependent 9 their natural surroundings. Adding skywells into modern buildings requires designers to be sensitive to their project’s context and situation, making it difficult to apply them as 10 universal solution. 2.（2024·河南·统考模拟预测）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Whenever you have to write a paper, a letter, or any other document for work or school, you probably head toward the computer. Now, most people reach for 11 (keyboard) faster than they pick up pens. In a Scottish primary school, however, Mr. Norman Lewis is taking a different approach. He feels that neat handwriting 12 (be) still an important skill, so he has his students write not only by hand but also 13 old fashioned fountain pens. Fountain pens 1