Unit 1 Life Choices Lesson 2 Understanding and Coping with Stress 知识点课件-2023-2024学年高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

Lesson 2 Language Points 短 语 1. (身体或精神)遭受……(痛苦) 2. 换句话说 3. 因为 4. 不能忍受做某事 5. 坦白说,坦率地说 6. 在某种程度上 7. 减压 suffer from in other words due to/because of can’t stand doing sth. to be frank to some extent reduce stress 1. stress n. 压力;重音;强调;紧张;重要性 stressful adj. 焦虑不安的 stressed adj. 有压力的;紧张的 1.单句语法填空 After a_(stress) week of work, all the employees were extremely_(stress)and tired. They complained that few could work efficiently_ stress(在压力之下). stressful stressed under 2. suffer (1) vi.(因疾病、痛苦、悲伤等)受苦,受折磨。 常用于suffer from(受……之苦,患……病)结构。 常见搭配: suffer from a bad cold 患重感冒 suffer from a headache/toothache头疼/牙疼 Do you still suffer from a headache? 你还头疼吗? 2. suffer (2)vt. 遭受,蒙受;经历(其后常跟抽象名词)。 suffer pain/hardship 经历痛苦/苦难 suffer a defeat/a loss/punishment 遭受失败/损失/惩罚 sufferer n.受苦者;受难者;患病者 suffering n.[U]疼痛;痛苦;折磨;苦难; [pl.]痛苦,苦恼 单句语法填空 (1) Japan_ (suffer) serious damage caused by the terrible earthquake. (2) Though _ (suffer) from the flood, the villagers do what they can to fight it. (3) He had_ (suffer) a lot during the hard times, but now, it's time for him to enjoy the life. suffered suffering suffered 3.reduce v.缩小,减少,降低。 常见搭配: reduce to 减少到;降至 reduce by 减少了 归纳拓展 reduction n. 减少;缩小;减价,折扣 3.reduce v.缩小,减少,降低。 单句语法填空 (1) I will place an order for your products if you reduce the price_50%. That is to say,you must reduce it_10 yuan for everyone. (2) There has been slight_ (reduce) in unemployment so far. by to reduction 1.To what extent do you think that social pressure can cause stress? 你认为社会压力在多大程度上会造成紧张? 本句结构:特殊疑问词+do you think(...)+陈述句?常用来询问对某一观点的看法、判断,其中do you think是插入语,其后要用陈述句语序。 What do you think they should do to solve their problems? 句型转换 Where has he gone? (do you think做插入语) Where do you think he has gone? 2.Well, shy people can find social situations very stressful.. 哦,害羞的人会发现社交场合压力很大…… “find+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,意为“发现……处于某种状态”,充当宾语补足语的除了形容词之外,还可以是副词、名词(短语)、介词短语、现在分词(短语)和过去分词(短语)等。 You'll find Bob very honest.你会发现鲍勃很诚实。(形容词做宾语补足语) “find+宾语+宾语补足语” Mary hurried there, only to find the