Unit 1 Back to School Grammar and usage 课件-2023-2024学年高一英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

Unit 1 Period 2 Grammar and usage 新 课 导 入 What are the common sentence elements and sentence structures? How to distinguish and use them correctly? 课 堂 学 习 On the first day of school, Miss Yan gave a short speech about the importance of setting goals. Pay attention to the underlined sentences and fill in the table below. The first one has been done for you. Albert Einstein said, “If you want to live a happy life, tie it to a goal.” (1) I agree. Goals are important in many ways. (2)Setting goals gives you a focus in life. By setting goals now, you are deciding what you want to achieve in the future. Then you know where you are going in life and can work hard to get there. Setting goals also helps you develop good habits. To realize your goals, you need to have a good plan, manage your time well and pay attention to details.(3) These habits will be helpful. Finally, (4) setting goals makes you more confident. When you achieve a goal, you see the result of your hard work and know how much progress you have made. A goal is a dream that needs action. As a result of your action, your dream will come true and hopefully (5) you will live a happy life. Subject Verb I agree. Subject Verb Predicative Subject Verb Object Subject Verb Indirect object Direct object Subject Verb Object Object complement These habits will be helpful. You will have a happy life. Setting goals gives you a focus in life. Setting goals makes you more confident. A Exploring the rules Working out the rules The subject and the (1)_______ are necessary parts of a sentence. A transitive verb is always followed by a(n) (2)_______. Some verbs can have two objects.The indirect object usually refers to a person and the direct object a thing. The object complement adds more information about the object. verb object 一、句子成分 根据英语词汇在句子中的地位和作用，英语的句子成分可分为主语(S)、谓语(V)、宾语(O)、补语(C)、状语(A)、表语(P)、定语(Attr.)等。 1. 主语(Subject): 指句子所谈论的主体。 [观察] John is good at playing football. He went o