2024届高考英语复习课标词汇高分写作词语0120（共三组）学案

高考英语课标词汇高分写作词语 （一） 【知词义】 threaten 1.vt.to say that you will cause trouble, hurt sb., etc.if they do not do what you want 扬言要；威胁；恐吓 2.vt.to be likely to harm or destroy sth.威胁到，危及 3.vi.& vt.to be likely to happen or be in a bad situation （不利的事）将要发生；可能引起（不利的后果） 【晓变化】 threat n.威胁，恐吓 threatening adj.（行为）带有威胁的；（天气）阴沉沉的 【记搭配】 threaten to do sth.威胁要做某事 threaten sb.with sth.用某事威胁某人 threaten sb’s livelihood/life 威胁某人的生计/生命 threaten the health/security/stability/existence of ...威胁……的健康/安全/稳定/存在 【仿佳句】 The newcomers directly threaten the livelihood of the established workers. 新来的工人直接威胁到老工人的饭碗。 The unity of our society is threatened by troublesome and restless minorities. 我们社会的团结遭到一小撮滋扰生事、不安分守己的群体的威胁。 30 percent of reptiles, birds, and fish are currently threatened with extinction. 目前，30%的爬行动物、鸟类和鱼类面临灭绝的危险。 Changing patterns of agriculture are threatening the countryside. 农业模式的不断变化可能会对农村造成破坏。 The fighting is threatening to turn into full-scale war. 这场战斗有可能会演变为全面的战争。 Plants must be covered with a leaf-mould or similarly protected if frost threatens. 如果霜冻来临，植物必须盖上腐叶土或用类似方法加以保护。 Civil war has been threatening the country for years. 这个国家几年来一直面临着内战的威胁。 The clouds were threatening rain. 乌云密布预示要下雨。 Artificial intelligence could also threaten existing jobs. 人工智能还会威胁到现在的工作。 【巧应用】 1.教育 基础教育的低普及率长期以来一直威胁着国家的未来发展，但仍然没有解决这个问题的有效方法。 The low penetration rate of basic education ________________________________, but there are still no efficient approaches to it. 2.科技 事实上，一些发达国家认为，发展中国家的技术进步可能威胁到它们现有的国际地位，因此选择压制这些国家。 In fact, some developed countries believe that technological advances in developing countries may ___________________________________, and they therefore choose to contain these countries. 3.环境 全球变暖会威胁野生动物栖息地，因为它会增加冬季洪水和夏季干旱的风险。 Global warming will ________________________ by increasing the risk of flooding in the winter and drought in the summer. 4.传统文化 新文化可以威胁到当地文化，也可以促进当地文化的发展，这取决于当地居民的思想是否开明。 New cultures can either ____________________ or promote its development, depending on