Unit 5 Music Discovering Useful Structures 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

Grammar Revision 过去分词的用法 The Little Match Girl It was snowing and very cold outside. A little girl was walking in the street, selling matches. She didn’t wear any shoes because she had her shoes _ (lose). lost She looked very _(worry) because nobody wanted to buy a single match. worried She was so cold that she lit a match. She saw a Christmas tree _ (decorate) very beautifully. decorated The _ (light) candles were burning brightly and she seemed very _ (delight). lighted delighted She lit another one and saw her grandmother. _(take) by her grandmother, the little girl went to another place where there was no hunger. Taken 1.She didn’t wear any shoes because she had her shoes lost. 2. She saw a Christmas tree decorated very beautifully. 3. The lighted candles were burning brightly and she seemed very delighted. 4. Taken by her grandmother, the little girl went to another place where there was no hunger. Conclusion : 宾补 宾补 表语 定语 状语 主 谓 宾 宾补 表 定 状 done √ √ √ √ The lost child was found at last. The child lost in the park was found at last. ①单个过去分词作定语,常放在被修饰词的_, 过去分词短语作定语,常放在被修饰词的_. 前面 后面 过去分词做定语 a damaged bridge 一座被毁坏的桥 iced beer 冰冻啤酒 _ 被污染的空气和水 _ 熟食 ②及物动词的过去分词作定语时,和所修饰的名词之间是_ 关系,表示动作 _. polluted air and water cooked food 被动 已完成 过去分词做定语 the_ sun升起的太阳 a _ teacher 一位退休的教师 _ 落叶 _ 开水 ③不及物动词的过去分词作定语时, 只表示_,不表示_意义. 动作完成 被动 risen retired fallen leaves boiled water 过去分词做定语 2.Yes, Dad. I’m totally(2)_ (burn) out.(耗尽体力) 3.Why? What have you been doing? 1.Hi, Linda, you look⑴ _ (tire). tired burnt 分词做表语 5.That’s(4)_(disappoint). I think you’ll be (please) (5)_ when it’s finished. disappointing pleased 6.But I still have plenty of work to do. School is too(6) _ (challenge) challenging 4. I’ve been doing my homework all day. I’m getting very(3)_ (bore) with it. bored 分词做表语 9. Don’t worry. Just think of how 7_ (relax) you’ll be when it’s finished. 7.When do you think you’ll finish your homework? 8. In about two hours, I think. relaxed 分词做表语 及物动词/介词(with) +N+_ 过去分词做宾补 with plant Wit