内容正文:
Book 1 Unit 4 Friends forever
Using language
---Attributive clause (1)
限制性定语从句之关系代词
Let’s listen to a beautiful song
before our class.
Teaching Objectives:
1. To understand the structure and function of attributive clauses.
2. To learn to use relative pronouns that,which who,whom,whose,and as properly.
3. To be able to use attributive clauses in English writing.
Step 1 Lead in
1. Love is one big illusion
I should try to forget
爱是场华丽错觉我该尽力忘却
2. You're the one set it up
当初一切因你开始
3. I'm the one 's feeling lost right now
而此刻的我感到深深迷失
4. But I'm not the man
your heart is missing
但我并非那个,你心中正想念的人
(that/which)
who
who
(that/who/whom)
Do you know the name of these clauses?
They are attributive clauses.
Step 2 什么是定语?
1. an unusual instrument 2. our hobbies
3. the girl in red 4. government support
5. 5 million 6. the falling leaves
形容词做定语
代词做定语
介词短语做定语
名词做定语
数词做定语
非谓语做定语
定语是用来修饰、限定、说明 的品质与特征的词语。
定义:
Let’s observe and summarize.
名词或代词
、 、 、 、
、 、定语从句或相当于形容词的词、短语或句子
用在所修饰词之前的叫前置定语,用在所修饰词之后的叫后置定语
种类:
位置:
定语和中心语之间是修饰和被修饰、限制和被限制的关系。
关系:
形容词
代词
介词短语
名词
数词
非谓语
Step 3 什么是定语从句?
1. I am a teacher.
2. I like listening to music.
3. I am a teacher who/that likes listening to music.
who/that
句子修饰名词,相当于形容词,作定语
定义:
由一个句子做了 成份,在整个句子中相当于 ,用于修饰 ,又名“ ”。
定语
形容词
名词/代词
形容词性从句
I am a teacher who/that likes listening to music.
先行词
关系词
定语从句
结构:
先行词:被修饰的名词或代词
关系词:1. 连接作用
2. 充当成份
3. 指代先行词
定语从句引导词
关系代词
关系副词
指人
指物
who(主语,宾语,表语),that(主语,宾语,表语),as(主语,宾语,表语),whom(宾语),whose(定语)
which (主语,宾语,表语),that(主语,宾语,表语),a