内容正文:
Period 4 : Extended Reading
译林版2020选择性必修第四册
Unit 2 : Understanding each other
Contents
Lead-in
1
Pre-reading
2
While-reading
3
Post-reading
4
Language points
5
Lead-in
Do you know some Chinese words that come from other languages?
克隆、台风、巧克力— English
干部、哲学、理事—Japanese
牛轧糖、香槟、芭蕾舞—French
Lead-in
Do you know some Chinese words that come from other languages?
肯德基(kentackey)
可口可乐(CokaCola)
汉堡(ham-burger)
克隆(clome)
黑客(hacker)
拷贝:英语COPY的音译,复制
布丁:英语PUDDING的音译,西餐中的一种甜点心。
芭蕾 Ballette
Lead-in
English Words That Come From Mandarin Or Cantonese
What is a borrowed word?
A borrowed word is one that originated in another language, but now is used in Chinese.
Pre-reading
While-reading
Read the magazine article and fill in the following chart.
Introduction
____________________________
_________________________
_________________________
Different attitudes towards borrowed words
Conclusion
_______________________
_______________________
The phenomenon of word borrowing
The process of borrowing words from other languages
Avoiding borrowed words
Welcoming borrowed words
While-reading
Borrowed words can be found in almost all languages.
The tendency to borrow words has never gone out of style.
The pessimistic attitude about word borrowing.
The process of word borrowing.
How word borrowing happens?
The optimistic attitude about word borrowing.
While-reading
What is the key sentence in this paragraph?
“English is not alone in borrowing words from other languages — borrowed words can be found in almost all languages.”
While-reading
Why does the author take the example of “tofu”?
To present his topic in a vivid way and draw listeners’ attention.
While-reading
When does word borrowing occur?
While-reading
What is the key sentence in this paragraph?
While-reading
What is the process of borrowing words?
At first
Then
Over time
The borrowed word is only used by bilingual speakers.
It spreads to people who do not know the original language, and they will change the p