Unit 1 Back to School Grammar and usage & Integrated Skills 知识点课件-2023-2024学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）必修第一册

Unit 1 Back to school Grammar Integrated Skills key words and phrases 1. focus n．焦点；重点　vt. & vi.集中 (1)the focus of attention 关注的焦点 bring...into focus 使……成为焦点 (2)focus (one's attention/energy/mind) on/upon... 集中(某人的注意力/精力/心思)于…… focus one's eyes on... 注视 ❶Recently, the traffic jam has become the focus of attention. 最近，交通堵塞已经成为关注的焦点。 ❷The incident brought the problem of violence in schools into focus. 这次事件使校园暴力问题成为焦点。 ❸You'd better focus your attention on/upon your studies. 你最好把你的注意力放在功课上。 即学即练　单句语法填空 ①With his attention ________ (focus) on his book, he didn't notice what had happened. ②I regret not having focused my mind ________ my study. 完成句子 ③However amazing the news is, I have to put it away and ________________ (把我的注意力集中在) study. ④We must _______ (关注) improving the quality of the products. focused on focus my attention on focus on 2. detail n．细节；具体情况 (1)in detail 详细地 leave out the detail 省去细节 go into detail(s) 详细叙述，逐一说明 (2)detailed adj. 详细的 ❶Please explain the problem to us in detail. 请给我们详细地解释一下这个问题。 ❷Don't go into details about your finances. 不要详细地谈你的财务状况。 ❸He gave me detailed instructions on how to get there. 他详细地告诉了我如何去那里。 即学即练　单句语法填空 ①He gave me a ________ (detail) description of his inner thinking. ②He makes a list of what is needed ________ detail in advance at the ceremony. 完成句子 ③The designer didn't want to _____________ (详谈) about the design related to the new building. ④We'd better discuss everything ________ (详细地) before we work out a plan. detailed in go into detail(s) in detail 3. as a result of由于；作为……的结果 as a result 结果 result in 导致；造成 result from 因……发生 ❶As a result, the bad thing has been turned into a good one. 结果坏事变成了好事。 ❷It was an accident that resulted in the death of 2 passengers. 那是一起导致2名乘客死亡的事故。 ❸Many hair problems result from what you eat. 许多头发问题都源于你的饮食。 即学即练　同义句转换 ①He worked very hard. As a result, he had his English improved. →He had his English improved___________ working hard. ②He was lazy so h