七年级(上)Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材精讲练(鲁教版)

2024-08-07
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教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 难 点 精 讲 练 七年级(上)Units5~6 考点 1 seem的用法 Stilnooneseemedtobebored.似乎仍然没有人感到厌倦。(Unit5P35) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏   seemtodosth.和 Itseems/seemedthat 从句可以互换。如:   Itseemsthatsheishappy.=Sheseemsto behappy.她似乎很开心。 1.Youseem    (know)muchaboutthe PalaceMuseuminBeijing. 2.Thenewplanseems    (be)usefultous. Weshouldputitintopracticeassoonaspossible. 3.Thefutureseems        (hope)forthe childreninpoorareasbecausethegovernmenthas improvedtheireducationalconditions. 4.Alofthebooksseem    (interest).Idont knowwhichtochoose. 5.     seemsthatyouhavelearnedalotabout ShandongProvince.(盲填                     ) 考点 2 decide的用法 Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天气晴朗且炎热,因此我们决 定去旅馆附近的海滩。(Unit5P37) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏   decide的名词形式是 decision,意为“决 心,决定”,常用短语:makeadecision/make decisions(todosth.)=makeuponesmind (todosth.),下定决心(做某事)。 6.Every    (decide)youmakemaybecomea turningpointofyourlife. 7.Tomypleasure,myfamilyalwaysstandbymy sidewhateverIdecide    (do). 8.Dontdecide     importantmaterstoo quickly.Thinktwicebeforetakingaction.(盲填)                  9.Therearesomanykindsofdressesinthisshop.I cantdecide    . A.tobuywhere B.tobuywhich                  C.wheretobuy D.whichtobuy 考点 3 try的用法 MysisterandItriedparagliding.我和姐姐尝试了滑翔伞运动。(Unit5P37) 10.Animalsareourfriends.Wemusttry     (save)theendangeredanimals. 11.Nobodycandoeverythingwel,sowejustneed totry    (we)besteverytimeandlet itgo. 12.Youdbetertry     theTshirtfirst.Im afraidthesizeisalitlesmalforyou.(盲填) 13.“Dontbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Justbe braveandhave    try!”Grandpatold litleTom.(盲填                 ) 32 教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 难 点 精 讲 练 考点 4 wonder的用法 Iwonderwhatlifewaslikehereinthepast.我想知道这个地方过去的生活是什么样子的。(Unit5 P37) 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏   wonder的形容词是 wonderful,意为“精 彩的,绝妙的;极好的”。如:   Hesawonderfulcook.他是名非常出色 的厨师。 14.Weshouldshowourkindnesstopeoplesoasto createa    (wonder)world. 15.    (难怪)youcantfindanybodyhere. Theyrealatameetinginthenextroom.                  16.—Irealywonderhow   mygrades. —Itsnottoodificult.Theharderyouwork,the greaterprogressyoulmake. A.improve B.toimprove C.improving D.improved 17.TinawilholdapartyonSundaymorning.She wonders     youwilbefreethen. A.when B.what C.if D.that 18.Itwasawonder     althepassengerson theplaneweresavedaftertheplaneflewintothe river.                                   A.that B.whether C.if D.where 考点 5 辨析becauseof与because Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldntseeanythingbelow.而且因为糟糕的天气,我们看不到 底下的任何东西。(Unit5P37) 辨析 不同点 共同点 because of 介词短语,后面 可接名词、代词 或动名词。 because 从属连词,引导 原因状语从句, 且从句常常位于 主句之后;回答 why引导的特殊 疑问句;不能与 so连用。 becauseof有时可以与 because转 换 使 用。 如:  Jimdidntcomebecause ofhisilness.=Jim didntcomebecausehe wasil.吉姆没有来是 因为他生病了。                  19.—DoyoulikewatchingTV program onyour phone? —No,Iseldomdothat     itisbadfor myeyes. A.unless B.although C.because D.becauseof 20.—     thesnow,theflightwascanceled. —Wel,safetycomesfirst. A.Evenif B.Becauseof                      C.Because D.Assoonas 42 教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 难 点 精 讲 练 考点 6 enough的用法 Myfatherdidntbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我爸爸没带足 够的钱,所以我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(Unit5P37) enough 词性 位置 形容词 置于所修饰的名词前、后均可, 但以前置多见。 副词 置于所修饰的形容词、副词后 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 。   be+adj.+enoughto爥常与 too+adj.+ to或so+adj.+that进行转换。如:   Tomisntoldenoughtogotoschool.= Tomistooyoungtogotoschool.=Tomisso youngthathecantgotoschool.汤姆还太小, 不能去上学。 21.Dontdependonourparentsalthetime.Weare oldenough    (make)somedecisionsby ourselves. 22.Thereisenoughmilkand    (egg)inthe fridge.Soyouneednotbuyanythesedays. 23.Ifyoudontget    (足够的锻炼),you cantbestrong.                  24.—Thoseyoungfiremenwere     toputout thefireintheforest. —Sotheywere.Theyareheroes. A.enoughbrave B.braveenough                       C.enoughpatient D.patientenough 考点 7 常见频度副词辨析 —Whatdoyouusualydoonweekends?你周末通常做什么? —Ioftengotothemovies.我经常去看电影。(Unit6P41) 频度副词的用法 ①放在 be动词、情态动词或第一个助动词 之后。 ②放在实义动词之前。其中 sometimes比较 灵活,可位于句首、句中或句末。 表示具体的频率、次数 表示具体的频率、次数时,一次用 once,两 次用 twice,三次及以上用“基数词 + times”。 对频度副词的提问 频度副词表示事情发生的频率,常用来回 答howoften引导的问句。 常见的频度副词 always often sometimes never 25.Pleasebepoliteand     oferyourseatto thepeoplewhoneedit. 26.Marysbrother     playsfootbaltokeep healthy. 27.Mysisterhashelpedmanychildreninthe mountainareasquietlyandshe     wants otherstoknowit. 28.Youcantworkalthetime.Itdoesyougoodto gooutandenjoyyourself    . 29.—Ididntknowyoutakeabustoschool. —Oh,I     takeabus,butitissnowing today. A.hardly B.never C.sometimes D.usualy 30.MymotherandI     goshoppingon Sundays.Itsagoodchancetoknoweachother beter. A.seldom B.usualy                                      C.hardly D.never 52 教材精讲练·山东英语SDJY 第 一 部 分 教 材 重 难 点 精 讲 练 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 hardly并非hard的副词形式。 31.—HowoftendoesJohngoshopping? —He     goesshopping.Maybeonceor twiceayear. A.seldom B.always             C.never D.usualy 考点 8 辨析die,dead,death与dying Andremember,“Oldhabitsdiehard”.并且记住“旧习难改”。(Unit6P45) 辨析 词性 含义及用法 die 动词 意为“死,死亡”,是非延续性动 词,不能和表示一段时间的状语 连用。 dead形容词 意为“死的,无生命的”,用来作表 语或定语,表示状态,可以和表示 一段时间的状语连用。如果表达 “死了多长时间”用“have/hasbeen deadfor+时间段”或“died+时间 段+ago”。 death 名词 意为“死,死亡”,在句中作主语或 宾语。 dying形容词 意为“垂死的,将死的”,用来作定 语或表语。 dead dying die death 32.Thedoctorhastriedtosavethe     girl. Luckily,sheisoutofdanger. 33.LeiFenghasbeen     formanyyears,but hisspiritencouragesusalthetime. 34.ThegreatscientistYuanLongping     at theageof91.However,hewilliveinourhearts forever. 35.The     oftheoldsoldiermadeusvery sad.Hemadegreatcontributionstooursociety. 36.Hisgrandfatherdied     hearttrouble.He hadgonethroughthepainformanyyears.(盲 填) 37.Quiteafewpeopledied     thewavewhen theyplayedbythesea.(盲填                             檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 檪 殏 殏殏 殏 ) 【语法链接】 1.不定代词(讲解见本书P107) 2.动词过去式的规则变化(讲解见本书P90) 与不规则变化(讲解见《晨读核心词句篇》P52) 3.howoften(讲解见本书P126) 4.频度副词(讲解见本书P25) 【课后作业链接】 词汇关:见《两轮过词汇》P52~P57 语篇关:见《教材主题语篇练》P13 【话题语篇链接】 语篇专练:见《话题读写思维训练》———知识见识           P64 62  参考答案·山东英语SDJY   教 材 精 讲 练 Passage20 1.HowhumansandA.I.getalong. 2.Createnewthings. 3.Towarnpeopleofthecomingdanger. 4.Change/Improve/Bringbackmemories. 5.A.I.canhelpuscontrolmachinestodothehardwork. Passage21 1.No./No,theydidnt. 2.Sharla. 3.Everyoneshoulddosomethingintheteamworkandrespect othersideastofindawayout. 4.Sharla,TonyandLeestoodproudlybehindthemodel.After theygaveawonderfulintroductiontotheirproject,big smilesappearedonMrs.Holtsface./Sharla,TonyandLee feltsorythattheydidntfinishtheprojectbecausetheywas tedsometimeinthebeginning,buttheylearnedhowto worktogether. Passage22 1.A 2.C 3.B Passage23 1.A 2.C 3              .D 第四部分 跨学科试题专练 题型一 阅读理解 Passage1 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.D Passage2 1.A 2.D 3.C 4.C 5.D Passage3 1.C 2.D 3.C 4.D Passage4 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.A  Passage5 1.D 2.C 3.A Passage6 1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.D Passage7 1.D 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.A Passage8 1.B 2.D 3.D 4.C  题型二 还原句子 Passage1 1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C Passage2 1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5        .E 教材精讲练 第一部分 教材重难点精讲练 六年级(上)Units1~5 1.best 2.wel 3.goodfriends 4.isgoodat/doeswelin 5.D 6.D 7.B 8.A 9.also 10.neither 11.either 12.too 13.aswel 14.are 15.family 16.house 17.family 18.rooms 19.home 六年级(上)Units6~10 1.colecting 2.ride 3.turning 4.toread 5.A 6.D 7.showing 8.to 9.B 10.(to)measure 11.laughing 12.yourself/yourselves 13.With 14.with 15.for 16.out 17.tostudy 18.askfor 19.for 20.about  21.alive 22.lying 23.findout 24.tomake 25.look for 26.at 27.to 28.C 29.D 30.go 31.me 32.C 33.D 34.B 35.winning 36.in 37.with  38.toplay/playingtheguitar 39.D 40.beautiful 41.looks 42.smel 43.taste 44.feeling 45.amazing 46.interesting 47.disappointed 48.exciting 49.relaxed 50.woried 51.pleased 52.amazed 53.with 54.in  55.amsurprisedat 56.isexcitedabout 57.chating 58.watches 59.looks 60.see 61.reading 62.watching/towatch 63.lookat 64.B 65.togo 66.tojoin 67.arewanted 68.A 69.D 70.D 71.C 72.tosee 73.turning/tobeturned 74.togo 75.of 76.inneed 77.D 78.A 79.tofinish 80.to 81.takemedicine 82.takemeasures 83.C 84.buy  85.sel 86.sale 87.out 88.for 六年级(下)Units1~5 1.preparing 2.with 3.doing 4.finishes 5.speak 6.tel 7.say 8.talk 9.tobehave 10.that 11.talkingwith/talkingto 12.saythanksto 13.to 14.up 15.around 16.totake 17.by 18.in 19.on 20.D 21.tohave 22.driving  23.from 24.tobreak 25.of 26.A 27.left 28.for 29.leaveamessage  30.alongleave 六年级(下)Units6~10 1.dress 2.in 3.puton 4.dress 5.wears 6.herself 7.toomuch 8.toomany 9.toomuch;muchtoo 10.in/ about 11.with 12.toreturn 13.buying 14.turning  15.toask 16.waiting 17.healthy 18.himself 19.reading 20.from 21.keepawayfrom 22.hope 23.tobe 24.were 25.toatend 26.makeawish 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.across 31.through 32.past 33.over 34.crossing 35.cross 36.in 37.B 38.A 39.toclean 40.todrive 41.out 42.down 43.costs  44.takes 45.spending 46.pay 47.cost 48.reading  49.themselves 七年级(上)Units1~2 1.few 2.alitle 3.litle 4.afew 5.toclean 6.in  7.inorderto 8.B 9.tosee 10.toread 11.tobe  12.to 13.reply 14.answer 15.answer 16.reply  17.tourists 18.is 19.anumberof;Thenumberof 七年级(上)Units3~4 1.reading 2.from 3.sound 4.heard 5.Listen 6.invitation 7.toclimb 8.to 9.toteach 10.provided 11.to 12.with 13.A 14.D 15.A 16.C 17.B  18.D 19.surprised 20.in 21.To 22.a 七年级(上)Units5~6 1.toknow 2.tobe 3.hopeful 4.interesting 5.It 6.decision 7.todo 8.on 9.D 10.tosave 11.our 12.on 13.a 14.wonderful 15.Nowonder/Itsno wonder 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.B 21.to make 22.eggs  23.enoughexercise 24.B 25.always 26.often 27.never 28.sometimes 29.A 30.B 31.A 32.dying 33.dead 34.died 35.death 36.of 37                                          .from 7

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七年级(上)Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材精讲练(鲁教版)
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七年级(上)Units 5-6-【一战成名新中考】2024山东中考英语·教材精讲练(鲁教版)
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