内容正文:
词句分层练·贵州英语
第
一
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七年级(上) Unit 7
教材词句检测
单词与拓展
1. much(pron. & adj. )许多;大量;多少(注:修饰
不可数名词)
→ (比较级)更多的
→ (最高级)最多的
★ 太多(后加不可数名词)
(2022. 44)
太……(后加形容词或
副词)
2. (n. )短袜
3. (n. )T 恤衫
4. (n. )(pl. )短裤
5. (n. )毛衣
6. (n. )(pl. )裤子
7. (n. )鞋
8. (n. )裙子(尤指短裙)
9. (n. )一双;一对
★ 一双,一对
10. dollar( n. ) 元(美国、加拿大等国的货币单
位,符号为$)
11. (adj. )大的;大号的
→ (比较级)更大的
→ (最高级)最大的
12. (adj. )小的;小号的
13. (adj. )短的;矮的
14. (adj. )长的(adv. )长久地
★ 很长时间;很久
15. (n. )女子
→ (pl. )
16. (v. )需要 (n. )需要
(modal v. )需要
★ 在危难中;在穷困中
需要(某人)做某事
sth. need(s) doing / sth. need(s) to be done
某物需要被……
17. (v. )看;看上去(n. )看;容貌;神情
★ 照顾
调查;研究
寻找
看起来像
(在词典、参考书中或
通过电脑)查阅;抬头看
( = admire)钦佩;仰慕
【更多短语见《晨读册》P54】
18. ( v. )买下;拿;取;花费(时间 /金钱
等);乘坐
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
★ 采取行动
(外貌或行为)像
拿走
吸收
(飞机等)起飞;脱下
(衣服)
参加
【更多短语见《晨读册》P56】
19. ten(num. )十
→ (序数词)第十
20. eleven(num. )十一
→ (序数词)第十一
21. twelve(num. )十二
→ (序数词)第十二
22. thirteen(num. )十三
→ (序数词)第十三
23. fifteen(num. )十五
→ (序数词)第十五
24. eighteen(num. )十八
→ (序数词)第十八
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词句分层练·贵州英语
第
一
部
分
教
材
词
句
分
层
练
25. twenty(num. )二十
→ (序数词)第二十
26. thirty(num. )三十
→ (序数词)第三十
27. (n. )(pl. )衣服;服装
28. (n. )商店(v. )储藏;存储
29. (v. )购买;买
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 给某人买某物
30. (v. )出售;销售;卖
→ (过去式 /过去分词)
★ 卖光
把某物卖给某人
31. (n. )特价销售;出售
★ 大甩卖
待售
打折出售
32. all(adj. )所有的;全部的
★ 总的说来
一直
一点儿也不;别客气
33. very(adv. )很;非常
34. (n. )价格(v. )给……定价(表示价
格高、低分别用 high 和 low,不能用 expensive
和 cheap)
★ 价格优惠
价格高昂
价格低廉
翻译与句型
1. 那件棕色的毛衣多少钱?
is that brown sweater?
2. 我需要一双上学穿的黑色的鞋子。
I need a black shoes for
school.
核心词句攻关
A. one B. your C. because D. for E. advantages F. by G. a
There are many new ways of shopping, and online shopping is one of them. You can buy almost eve-
rything on the Internet, and its very easy. First, you choose something, such as clothes, shoes, a mobile
phone, even a new computer, and then pay 1 it. Then you can receive it a few days later by post.
Online shopping has many 2 . First, you can shop at any time. The shops are always open. Sec-
ond, shopping usually takes a lot of time. But to shop on the Internet, you only need to open the App!
You can also compare the prices of the same product to decide the 3 you like. And it also can save
4 money. But some people would like to go out and shop with friends. They dont like shopping on
the Internet 5 they cant see the product or try the clothes on.
Online shopping makes 6 big difference to our way of life. Maybe one day no one will go to the
shops any more, because youll be able to buy anything you want on the Internet. And you will be able to
receive it anywhere in the world at any time!
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一战成名·贵州英语
词
句
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层
练
(about) sth. ; ask (sb. ) for; ask sb. (not) to do sth. ; ask
to do sth. 30. find; found; find out 31. some 32. class-
room 33. e-mail 35. call; call in; call up; call sb. ( at);
call (sb. ) back; call sb. / sth. ; a girl called Jenny; make
a call (to sb. ) 36. lost; get lost 37. must 38. set; set
out; set up; a set of
翻译与句型
1. Are; these 2. Excuse; me 3. What / How; about
4. your; help
【核心词句攻关】
1. C 2. B 3. G 4. F 5. A 6. E
七年级(上) Unit 4
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. where 2. table 3. bed; go to bed 4. bookcase
5. desk 6. sofa 7. chair 9. under the table; below
10. come; came; come; coming; come across; come back;
come from; come in; come on; come out; come true; come up
with; come to an end 11. think; thought; thought; think
about; think of; think over / twice 12. room 15. hat
16. head 17. know; knew; known; knowledge; known;
know about / know of; as far as I know; as we all know / as eve-
ryone knows / as is known to all 18. radio; radios; on the
radio 19. clock 20. tape 21. player 22. model
23. plane; by plane / take a plane 24. tidy; untidy / dirty;
tidy up 25. but 26. everywhere 27. always; never
翻译与句型
1. in; grandparents 2. on; under 3. Where; is
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. knowledge 2. our 3. came 4. tidier 5. as
6. with 7. the 8. from
二、1. a 2. but 3. thinks 4. to 5. are 6. books
7. second 8. really 9. their 10. to know
七年级(上) Unit 5
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. does; did; done 2. have; has; had; having; have a cold;
have breakfast; have to do with 3. sport; do sports / play
sports; sports meeting 4. ball 5. tennis; play tennis; tennis
ball 6. ping-pong; ping-pong ball; play ping-pong 7. soc-
cer; soccer ball 8. volleyball 9. basketball 10. bat;
ping-pong bat 11. let; let; letting; let down; let sb. do
sth. ; lets do sth. ; let us do sth. 12. go; goes; went;
gone; going; go along; go by; go off; go over; go out
13. us; our; ours; ourselves 14. them 15. late; early; be
late for 16. get; got; got / gotten; getting; get dressed; get
into; get on; get off; get to; get up; get away from; get out of;
get on (well) with 17. great 18. play; player; play with
; play chess; play the violin; play a role / part (in)
19. sound; sound like 20. interesting; interested; interest
21. boring; bored; bore 22. fun; funny; have fun; have fun
(in) doing sth. 23. difficult; difficulty 24. easy; easily;
easier; easiest 25. relaxing; relaxed; relax 26. watch;
watches; watches; watch out 27. same; different; be the
same as 28. lovely; lover; hate; fall in love with; love
doing / to do sth. 29. dislike / hate; like doing / to do sth.
32. after all 33. class; classes; after class; in class; in the
class 34. classmate
翻译与句型
1. Does; have 2. Do; have 3. Its; easy 4. same; school
5. watch; on 6. Lets; go
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. us 2. greatest 3. went 4. easily 5. to get
6. played 7. for 8. down 9. At 10. after
二、1. first 2. a 3. relaxing 4. about 5. sports
6. them 7. balls 8. likes 9. and 10. classmates
七年级(上) Unit 6
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. vegetable 2. fruit 3. banana 4. hamburger 5. tomato;
tomatoes 6. ice-cream 7. salad 8. strawberry; strawber-
ries 9. pear 10. milk 11. bread 12. food 13. apple
14. egg 15. carrot 16. rice 17. chicken
18. breakfast 19. lunch 20. dinner 21. birthday
22. week; weekly 23. sure; surely; for sure; make sure; be
sure about 24. right; all right; right away 25. then
26. so that 27. star 28. eat; ate; eaten; eat out; eat
up 29. better; best; do well in 30. habit; eating habit;
develop a good habit of 31. healthy; healthily; healthier;
healthiest; unhealthy; healthy food 32. really 33. question
34. want; want (sb. ) to do sth. ; want to be + adj. / n.
35. was / were; been 36. fat; fatter; fattest; thin
短语归纳
1. talk about 2. think about 3. next to 4. What / How
about?
翻译与句型
1. think; likes 2. How / What; about 3. Do; you
4. think; about
【核心词句攻关】
1. A 2. D 3. G 4. E 5. B 6. C
七年级(上) Unit 7
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. more; most; too much; much too 2. sock 3. T-shirt
4. shorts 5. sweater 6. trousers 7. shoe 8. skirt
9. pair; a pair of 11. big; bigger; biggest 12. small
13. short 14. long; for a long time 15. woman; women
16. need; in need; need (sb. ) to do sth. 17. look; look
after; look into; look for; look like; look up; look up to
18. take; took; taken; taking; take action; take after; take
away; take in; take off; take part in 19. tenth 20. eleventh
21. twelfth 22. thirteenth 23. fifteenth 24. eighteenth
25. twentieth 26. thirtieth 27. clothes 28. store
29. buy; bought; buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 30. sell;
sold; sell out; sell sb. sth. = sell sth. to sb. 31. sale; at a /
ones great sale; for sale; on sale 32. all in all; all the time;
not at all 34. price; at a good price / at good prices; at a high
price / at high prices; at a low price / at low prices
翻译与句型
1. How; much 2. pair; of
【核心词句攻关】
1. D 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. G
七年级(上) Unit 8
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. when 2. month 3. January; in January; on January 1st
4. February 5. March 6. April 7. May 8. June
9. July 10. August 11. September 12. October
13. November 14. December 15. happy; happily; happi-
ness; happier; happiest; unhappy / sad; be happy to do sth.
16. old; young / new; How old is / are sb. ? 17. party; par-
ties; birthday party 18. first 19. second 20. third
21. fifth 22. eighth 23. ninth 24. twelfth 25. twentieth
26. test 27. trip; school trip; go on a trip / take a trip
28. art; artist 29. festival; art festival 31. student
32. thing 33. term 34. busy; busily; busier; busiest;
free; be busy with; be busy ( in) doing sth. 35. time; on
time; in time; Have a good time! 36. there
短语归纳
1. National Day 2. New Years Day
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一战成名·贵州英语
词
句
分
层
练
翻译与句型
1. When; fathers 2. on; April 3. How; old
【核心词句攻关】
1. E 2. D 3. B 4. F 5. A 6. G
七年级(上) Unit 9
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. favorite 2. subject 3. science; scientist; scientific
4. music; musician; musical; country music 5. math
6. Chinese; in Chinese 7. geography 8. history; long his-
tory 9. why 10. because; because of 11. Monday; on
Monday 12. Tuesday 13. Wednesday 14. Thursday
15. Friday 16. Saturday 17. Sunday 18. free; freely;
freedom; feel free (to do sth. ); in ones free time 19. cool
20. useful 21. from; from to 22. finish; finish doing
sth. 23. lesson; have piano lessons 24. hour
短语归纳
1. play games 2. great fun 3. the next day 4. for sure
翻译与句型
1. What; is 2. Why; do 3. Who; is 4. When; is
5. for; sure 6. from; to 7. like; because
【核心词句攻关】
1. G 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. F
七年级(下) Unit 1
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. guitar; play the guitar 2. drum; play the drums 3. piano;
pianist; play the piano 4. violin; violinist; play the violin
5. sing; sang; sung; singing; singer; sing a song / sing songs
6. swim; swam; swum; swimming; swimmer; go swimming / go
for a swim 7. dance; dancer; dance class 8. draw; drew;
drawn; draw a picture / draw pictures 9. chess; play chess
10. speak; spoke; spoken; speaker; speak English; English-
speaking student 11. join; join in; join sb. in (doing) sth.
12. club; join a club 13. tell; told; tell sb. (about) sth. ;
tell sb. (not) to do sth. 14. story; stories; tell a story / tell
stories 15. write; wrote; written; writer; write down
16. show; showed; shown; on show; show off; show up; show
sb. around sp. ; show sth. to sb. / show sb. sth. 18. talk;
talk about; talk back; talk to; talk with 19. kung fu
21. people 22. home; homeless; at home 23. make;
made; making; maker; make up; make sb. do sth. ; make
sb. / sth. + adj. 24. today 25. center; central; sports cen-
ter 26. weekend; on the weekend / on weekends 27. teach;
taught; teacher; teach oneself; teach sb. sth. ; teach sb.
(how) to do sth. 28. musician
短语归纳
1. music festival 2. the old peoples home 3. be good at / do
well in 4. be good with
翻译与句型
1. Can; you 2. What; club 3. good; at 4. make; friends
5. help; with 6. can; join 7. talk; to 8. good; with
9. the; weekend
【核心词句攻关】
1. C 2. F 3. E 4. B 5. A 6. D
七年级(下) Unit 2
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
2. dress; dress sb. ; dress up; get dressed 3. brush
4. tooth; teeth; brush teeth 5. shower; take a shower
6. usually 7. forty; fortieth 8. never 9. early; earlier;
earliest 10. fifty; fiftieth 11. job 12. work; worker; at
work; work hard; work out; go to work 13. station; fire sta-
tion; radio station 14. night; at night 15. funny; funnier;
funniest 16. exercise; take exercise; do morning exercises
17. best; try ones best / do ones best 18. group; in a group /
in groups 19. half; in half; half an hour 20. past
21. quarter; at a quarter past three; at a quarter to ten
22. homework; do ( ones) homework 23. run; ran; run;
running; runner; run after; run away; run out (of)
24. clean; cleaner; dirty; clean up 25. walk; walker; go for
a walk / take a walk 26. quickly 27. either; either or
28. lot; a lot; lots of / a lot of 29. sometimes 30. taste;
tasty 31. life; lives; save ones life; healthy life
短语归纳
1. get up 2. go to school 3. play sports 4. go to bed / go
to sleep 5. make breakfast 6. radio show 7. be(not)good
for 8. be late for 9. from to 10. after school
11. on weekends
翻译与句型
1. What; time 2. When; do 3. either; or 4. good; for
5. your; teeth 6. at; eight 7. radio; station 8. takes; a
9. lots; of
【核心词句攻关】
一、1. lives 2. to exercise 3. funniest 4. worker 5. ran
6. earlier 7. at 8. up 9. out 10. up
二、1. usually 2. an 3. first 4. either 5. teeth
6. goes 7. vegetables 8. eats 9. tastes 10. takes
七年级(下) Unit 3
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. train; train station; by train / take a train / take the train
2. bus; buses; bus station; by bus / take a bus / take the bus
3. subway; take the subway / by subway 4. ride; rode; rid-
den; riding; give sb. a ride 5. bike; ride a bike / by bike
6. sixtieth 7. seventieth 8. eightieth 9. ninetieth
10. hundred; hundreds of 11. minute; just / wait a minute
12. far; farther / further; farthest / furthest; (be) far from
13. kilometer 14. new 15. every; every day 17. drive;
drove; driven; driving; driver 18. car 19. live; alive;
lively 20. stop; stopped; stopping; bus stop; stop to do
sth. ; stop doing sth. ; stop sb. (from) doing sth. 21. cross;
crossing; across 22. river 23. many; more; most
24. village 25. villager 26. between and 27. bridge
28. boat 30. afraid; be afraid of (doing) sth. ; be afraid to
do sth. 31. like 32. leave; left; leaving; leave for; leave
out; leave sb. alone; ask for a leave 33. dream; dreamed /
dreamt; dreamed / dreamt; dream of / about doing sth.
34. true; truly; truth; (to) tell the truth; come true
短语归纳
1. get to 2. think of 3. go on a ropeway 4. play with
5. how long
翻译与句型
1. How; do 2. How; long 3. How; far 4. For; easy
5. It; to 6. takes; to 7. between; and 8. by; bike
9. every; day 10. come; true
【核心词句攻关】
1. or 2. to get 3. students 4. boats 5. crosses
6. loves 7. with 8. like 9. villagers 10. their
七年级(下) Unit 4
【教材词句检测】
单词与拓展
1. rule; school rule; make a rule / make rules; follow / obey the
rules 2. arrive; arrive at; arrive in 3. hall 4. listen; lis-
tener; listen to 5. fight; fought 6. outside; inside
7. wear; wore; worn; wear glasses 8. important; impor-
tance; be important to; It is important to do sth. 9. bring;
brought; bring back; bring out; bring sb. sth. / bring sth. to
sb. ; bring sth. to sp. 10. uniform; school uniform
11. quiet; quietly 12. out; go out 13. practice; practice
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