内容正文:
基于长难句的深度教学设计
教学目标:
理解长难句的意思
1. 划分长难句
2. 识别长难句的类型
3.翻译长难句
教学流程:
Step1: 划分并识别长难句
1.Returning to a book you’ve read many times can feel like drinks with an old friend.
层级一:Returning to a book can feel like drinks with an old friend.(主句)
层级二:you’ve read many times (定语从句修饰book)
2.Published in 1964, it’s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris.
层级一:it’s his classic memoir of 1920s Paris.(主句)
层级二:Published in 1964(状语从句,过去分词和主语it之间是被动关系)
3.The language is almost intoxicating(令人陶醉的),an aging writer looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time.
层级一:The language is almost intoxicating(主句)
层级二:an aging writer
层级三:looking back on an ambitious yet simpler time. (分词短语修饰writer)
4.while money is indeed wonderful and necessary, rereading an author’s work is the highest currency a reader can pay them.
层级一:rereading an author’s work is the highest currency (主句)
层级二:a reader can pay them.(定语从句修饰currency)
5.In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says.
层级一:anyone should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique (主句)
层级二:wishing to try race walking(现在分词短语修饰anyone)
6.The connection between people and plants has long been the subject of scientific research.
层级一:The connection has long been the subject of scientific research. (主句)
层级二:between people and plants(介词短语修饰the connection)
7.A study conducted in Youngstown,Ohio,for example, discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime.
层级一:A study discovered that greener areas of the city experienced less crime.(主句)
层级二:conducted in Youngstown,Ohio,(过去分词短语修饰study)
8.The engineers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)have taken it a step further — changing the actual composition of plants in order to get them to perform diverse, even unusual functions.
层级一:The engineers have taken it a step further (主句)
层级二:at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology(MIT)(介词短语修饰the engineers)
层级二: changing