内容正文:
06 高考语法填空抢分热点之动词时态、语态
一、考点精讲
动词是高考语法填空必考项。动词常用时态有八种,语态分主动语态和被动语态。做题时首先判断动词在句中是谓语动词还是非谓语动词,如果所给词是谓语动词,则接下来要根据语境选合适的时态、语态;如果句子主语和谓语动词之间是被动关系,则用被动语态;选对了正确的时态、语态之后,谓语动词在人称和数上要与句子的主语保持一致,特别主语是单数第三人称的时候。
二、高考题经典解读
1.(2023年新高考卷II)As a little girl, I ____65___(wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.
2. Our hosts shared many of their experience and ________(recommend)wonderful places to eat , shop, and visit.
3.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut ______(report)increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a belief that populations are increasing.
4.Since 2011, the country_______(grow)more corn than rice.
5.It _______(build)originally to protect the city in the Tang Dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复).
三、实战演练
1. The parts of a museum open to the public ______(call)galleries or rooms.
2. Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ______(regard)as one of the best all -round forms of exercise.
3. I ______(drive)down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.
4. They sat in the yard and ______(chat)with the elderly people.
5. It’s the first time that the old computer ______(check)since I bought it.
四、优秀模拟试卷之语法填空精选
(一)
One of Mexico's traditions is called the quinceanera,___1___means "66 fifteen year old". It is when a young girl turns 15 and she has a big party to celebrate.It is___2___(combine) of local culture and Spanish Catholicism(天主教).In 16th-century Spain, a girl___3___(turn) 15 meant she had to decide between dedicating her life to God or getting married. Back then, in line with Catholic tradition, the girl would wear a white dress,____4__girls now wear dresses of any colour. Finding the right dress for your quinceanera is a big deal and a lot of time___5___( put) into finding the right one. The dresses have lots of fabric. Think The Princess Diaries The party costs a lot of money.
The first stop is for the___6___( religion) ceremony at the church. Then at the birthday party, there's music, dancing an