音标课（初识音标）-Journey to Phonetic symbols 课件-2023-2024学年初高中英语衔接

Journey to Phonetic symbols 音标训练营1 2023.09 By Dara 1 2024/1/4 1. Why should we learn Phonetic symbols? 茕茕孑立 沆瀣一气 踽踽独行 醍醐灌顶 绵绵瓜瓞 奉为圭臬 龙行龘龘 犄角旮旯 娉婷袅娜 涕泗滂沱 呶呶不休 不稂不莠 ——— 《生僻字》 The power of pinyin 2 2024/1/4 1. Why should we learn Phonetic symbols? 龘 dá exhausted /ɪɡˈzɔːstɪd/ 中文 英文 It helps you pronounce English words correctly. 3 2024/1/4 1. Why should we learn Phonetic symbols? 英[ˌsju:pəkælɪfrædʒɪlɪstɪkˌekspɪælɪdəʊʃəs] 美[ˌsu:pəkælɪfrædʒɪlɪstɪkˌekspɪælɪdoʊʃəs] Supercalifragilisticexpialidocious adj.奇妙的、难以置信的。 phonetics: how to read a word 4 2024/1/4 1.Why should we learn Phonetic symbols? Pneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis 硅肺病 [ˈnju:mənəuˌʌltrəˌmaikrəsˈkɔpikˈsilikəvɔlˈkeinəkoʊnɪ'oʊsis] Pneu/mo/no/ultra/mi/cro/sco/pic/si/li/co/vol/ca/no/co/nio/sis 5 2024/1/4 1.Why should we learn Phonetic symbols? [kɑ:t] [ˈlætə:] [də:t] [pɔ:k] [bə:st] [steə] cart latter dirt pork burst stair Help you remember and write words It helps you pronounce English words correctly. It helps you remember and write words well. 见字会念，听音会写 6 2024/1/4 2. What do you know about phonetic symbols? Confused? 7 2024/1/4 2. What do you know about phonetic symbols? The history of IPA International Phonetic Alphabet 8 2024/1/4 2. What do you know about phonetic symbols? The history of IPA 9 2024/1/4 2. What do you know about phonetic symbols? The history of IPA 10 2024/1/4 2. What do you know about phonetic symbols? The history of IPA 11 2024/1/4 2. What do you know about phonetic symbols? DJ 音标（IPA） 12 2024/1/4 2. What do you know about phonetic symbols? Basic knowledge about phonetic symbols 48个音素（语音的最小单位）：20个元音，28个辅音 13 2024/1/4 2. What do you know about phonetic symbols? Basic knowledge about phonetic symbols 龘 dá 声母——辅音 韵母——元音 48个音素（语音的最小单位）：20个元音，28个辅音 元音：气流不受阻碍；辅音：气流受到口腔或鼻腔的阻碍 /d//a/ 标记方法：音标写在//中或[]中 重音；次重音；长音 14 2024/1/4 3. Can you read them? consonants vowels 15 2024/1/4 3. Get closer to phonetic symbols 16 2024/1/4 $$