(讲义)Unit 1 Section Ⅱ Using language-【提分教练】2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册(外研版2019)

Section Ⅱ　Using language 1．annoyed adj．恼怒的，烦恼的 (1)be annoyed with sb．　　　　　　 对某人很恼火 be annoyed at/about sth． 因某事而恼火 be annoyed to do sth．/that... 做某事感到生气 (2)annoy v． 使恼怒；打扰 annoying adj． 恼怒的；使生气的 annoyance n． 恼怒；生气；烦恼； 令人生气的事物 to one's annoyance 令某人恼怒的是 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①He was annoyed to hear(hear) that the plane would be delayed because of the heavy fog． ②Who hasn't received an email so annoying(annoy) that it ruined an entire day? ③令我们恼怒的是，空调在一年中最热的夜晚出了故障。 To our annoyance，the air conditioner broke down on the hottest night of the year． 2．adjust v．适应，(使)习惯；调节，调整 (1)adjust to...　　　　　　 适应…… adjust (oneself) to (使自己)适应 adjust...to... 为配合……而调整 (2)adjustment n． 调整；调节 make an adjustment to 对……进行调整 (3)adjustable adj． 可调节的 [语境助记]　These seats are adjustable; that's to say，you can adjust them to a certain angle or height．The adjustment is not difficult to make． 这些座位是可以调节的；也就是说，你可以把它们调整到一个特定的角度或高度。这种调节做起来并不难。 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①The moment you get on the airplane，start adjusting your biological clock to the destination's time． ②I have made a few adjustments(adjust) to the design，and now you can make the final decision． ③大学毕业后，我逐渐让自己适应了独自生活。 After graduation from college，I gradually adjust myself to living on my own． 3．criticise v．批评，指责 (1)criticise sb．for sth．　 因某事批评某人 (2)criticism n． 批评，指责 critic n． 批评家；评论家；挑剔 的人 critical adj． 批评的；至关紧要的； 有判断力的 critically adv． 批判性地 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/完成句子 ①Plans for the new road have drawn fierce criticism(criticise) from local people． ②People have been critical(criticise) of the way he handled the affair． ③他因迟迟不处理此事而受到批评。 He was criticised for his delay in dealing with the matter． 4．embarrassment n．尴尬，难为情 (1)to one's embarrassment　　 令某人尴尬的是 (2)embarrass v． 使尴尬；使为难 embarrassing adj． 令人难堪的 embarrassed adj． 尴尬的；拮据的 be embarrassed at/about 因……而感到难 为情 be embarrassed to do sth． 对做某事感到难 为情 [即学即练]　单句语法填空/一句多译 ①The young man was embarrassed to admit(admit) not pulling his weight． ②I don't like making speeches in public; it is so e