内容正文:
译林版
初中英语 译林版八年级下册
Unit 2
Period 3
Grammar
新课导入
Look and say
1. — How long have you lived here?
— I've lived here for twenty years.
2. Yes, I've been here since 1976.
3. We haven't seen each other since last week.
1
2
能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。
能掌握have/has been和have/has gone的用法。
3
能掌握现在完成时和for或since连用的动词。
学习目标
【学习目标】
学习目标 1.能熟悉并能正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语2.~Hh3.能区分男孩名和女孩名
重点 1.使用Good morning! Hi! Hello!等句型有礼貌地和他人打招呼2.字母A a~H h并理解缩略词的意义
1. Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.
A. joined B. be in C. been in D. joined in
2. —________ you ________ there?
—No, never.
A. Have; been B. Have; gone
C. Have; been to D. Have; gone to
预习检测
C
A
3. —Can you ________me your book?
—Of course. But you can ________it for two days.
A. borrow; lend B. lend; borrow
C. lend; lend D. lend; keep
4. Peter and Lily ________ since 2004.
A. have married B. have got married
C. have been married D. got married
5. —Hello, may I speak to Mr Smith?
—Sorry, he isn't in. He ______ the office.
A. has been B. has been to
C. has gone D. has gone to
D
C
D
知识梳理
have/has been to
表示当事人曾经去过某地。
have/has been in
强调当事人在某地待过一段时间。
have/has gone to
说话时当事人不在现场,去了某地。
have/has been (to) / gone (to) / been (in)
1. 区别:
have/has been (to) + 地点+次数
have/has been (in) + 地点 + 一段时间/句子
have/has gone (to) + 地点
2. 常见用法
3.共同点
当后跟地点是副词时,介词省略。
1. —Where have you ever gone ?
—The Lantau Island.
2. We have been to the USA for many years.
3. —How many times have you been in Hongshan Zoo?
—Twice.
4. —Where is your mother ?
—She has been to America.
改错
been
in
to
gone
have/has been和have/has gone的用法
We use have/has been to express the idea that someone went to a place and has already come back. It refers to an experience. (某人去过某地,现在已经回来了。它指的是一种经历。)
Millie and Amy have been to South Hill. They want to go there again.
Sandy has never been to South Hill.