内容正文:
授 课 教 案
学生姓名: 年级:初三 学科: 英语
上课时间: 年 月 日 时 分 至 时 分,共 2 小时
教学内容
一般将来时
教学目标
1. 帮助学生掌握最基础的时态知识
2. 引导学生记忆单词,用以辅助做题
一般将来时
一、一般将来时的定义: 将要发生的动作和状态
表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来 经常或反复发生的动作。
如:I’m going to play football this afternoon
Lily will come to China in a month.
The world will be different in the future.
They will come to see you next week.
二、一般将来时的基本结构:
(1)主语 + will + V原 + 其他
客观必然发生:I will be 14 next year.
询问对方意愿:Will you go shopping with me?
(2)主语 + be going to + V原+ 其他
计划要做:I am going to see a film with my friends this evening.
迹象表明很可能发生:It’s cloudy. It is going to rain.
三、一般将来时的时间标志词:
1. tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, tomorrow morning …
2. next hour / day / week / month / year / century
3. this afternoon / Sunday / evening
4. in the future “在将来;未来”
5. from now on “从今后”
6. one day, some day “(未来的)某天”
7. in + 一段时间 “多久之后”
8 …later “„„以后
四、一般将来时的句型转换:
(1)“ Will ” :
肯定句:主语+will+动词原形+其他
否定句:主语+will+not(=won’t)+动词原形+其他
一般疑问句:Will+主语+V原形+其他?
(Will提前,后面加动词原形,其他保持不变,句号变问号。)
肯定回答:Yes, 主语相应的代词+will
否定回答:No,主语相应的代词+will+not(=won’t)
例:He will have a robot like Baymax.
He will not (=won’t)have a robot like Baymax.
Will he have a robot like Baymax?
Yes, he will.
No, he won’t.
(2)“be going to” :
肯定句:主语+ be going to +动词原形+其他
否定句:主语+ be not going to +动词原形+其他
一般疑问句:Be+主语+going to+动词原形+其他?
肯定回答:Yes, 主语相应的代词+be
否定回答:No,主语相应的代词+be + not
例:Peter is going to see a film this evening.
Peter is not(= isn’t)going to see a film this evening.
Is Peter going to see a film this evening?
Yes, he is.
No, he isn’t.
四、There be句型的一般将来时:
(1)There will be
(2)There is/are going to be
同步练习
一、选择正确的答案,并把编号填入括号内。
( )1. I predict he will be an engineer ten years because he is so interested in making things.
A. in B. after C. later D. for
( )2. Do you know who _ tomorrow’s football match?
A. will win B. won C. wins D. win
( )3. I think the students at home on computers in 202