Module 4 Rules and suggestions期末复习知识小锦—2023_2024学年外研版英语九年级下册

Module 4 Rules and suggestions—2023~2024学年外研版英语九年级下册期末复习知识小锦 一、学习目标整合 语言能力 学习并掌握下列词汇: tent, fall, fall asleep, hang, sudden, gun, soft, still, wood, blood 掌握以下句型: ①We put up the tent and fell asleep. ②We must keep the camp clean. ③. . . you mustn’t make any sudden moves or make a sound. ④While the others were resting, I went for a walk in the forest. ⑤Suddenly, I saw a baby bear playing with some sticks and stones. 文化意识 通过学习, 了解旅游场所的注意事项, 并学会用恰当的方式发出指令、提出建议。 思维品质 学会注意自身的安全，时刻保护好自己；养成关心、帮助他人的良好品质。 学习能力 能听懂和阅读关于介绍山区旅行规则和建议的语言材料，能通过相关词汇和图片描述自己和他人的旅行规则和建议；能编写关于旅行规则的对话。 二、思维导图回顾知识 三、重难知识易混易错 情态动词 1.表示能力 表示一个人能做某事时，常用情态动词can或could 表达。 My five-year-old daughter can draw a beautiful picture in five minutes. 我五岁的女儿能在五分钟之内画出一幅漂亮的图画。 As soon as Mike could read, he read books about robots. 迈克刚能看懂书，就看关于机器人的书。 2.表示可能性 如果要表达“可能、可能性”，可以用may/might或can/could。 Jane may be at home. 简可能在家。 I might talk to him 我可能会跟他说说。 You can go to Beijing by train. 你可以坐火车去北京。 3.表示许可或征求对方许可 如果表达允许某人做某事，或征求对方的许可，可以用can/could/may/might。 You can/may start your work now. 你现在可以开始工作了。 Could/May I come a little later tomorrow? I don't feel myself . 我明天可以晚到一会儿吗?我觉得不太舒服。 4.表示请求对方做事情 如果要请求对方做事情，可以用下列表达方式: Will/Would/Could you (please)...? Would you mind...? Would you please help me with this suitcase? 你可以帮我拿这个手提箱吗? Would you mind turning down the music? 你能把音乐关小点儿声吗? 5.表示建议和邀请 表示建议和邀请可以用下列表达方式: Would you like (to)...? Shall we...? Would you like to play basketball? 你想打篮球吗? Shall we go? 我们走吧? 6.表示意愿 表示想做某事可以用 would like/love to... I'd like to be a scientist. 我想成为科学家。 7.表示应该、义务 表示应该、义务等时常用 should, ought to, must。 You should talk to your parents. 你应该跟你父母谈谈。 I ought to train more to improve my skill. 我应该多训练来提高技巧。 8.表示命令、禁止、不得不 表示这类含义时一般用must, mustn't, have to等。 You must study maths to be an engineer. 要当工程师，你必须学数学。 You musn't tell it to anyone. 你不许把这事告诉任何人。 You have to come early tomorrow. 你明天得早到。 9.表示没必要做某事 表示没必要做某事时常用 needn't, don't have to等。 You don't have to worry about money. I can lend you some