2024届高考英语语法复习： 动词的使用课堂导学案

English grammar – the use of verbs 英语语法——动词的使用 （for class课堂） 1. Leading-in: What makes a language? 什么构成一门语言？发音、词汇和__________ 2. Review ~ the use of verbs 动词的使用： 1) 所有动词都可跟在句子的主语后作谓语动词——谓语动词的使用需要注意时态、语态、 人称和单复数 2) 不作谓语的动词，是非谓语动词，有3种，包括动名词/现在分词doing、过去分词done 和不定式to do；非谓语动词可在谓语动词前作主语、在及物动词或介词后作宾语、在连系动词后作表语; 也可修饰名词/代词作定语、修饰谓语动词或句子作状语; 还可跟在宾语后作宾语补足语。区别在于: doing可表示主动（+功能、属性）和/或正在发生; done表示被动和/或 已经发生; to do表示将来、目的，或者某一次具体行为。 3. Further practice and enhancement A. Grammar cloze 语法填空 1) Daily exercise 日常练习 ~ the use of verbs ~ 5 minutes Jane Godall ___________ (go) to work in African forest. At that time it was unusual for a woman ____________ (work) in the forest. But she was very ___________ (interest) in studying chimps. One day she found chimps __________ (hunt) and eating a monkey. It was a _________ (surprise) discovery. Jane wanted ___________ (share) but sometimes she ________________ (misunderstand) by people. Finally, she achieved a lot, ____________ (admire) by the whole world. 2) University entrance examination items 2019 高考题目 ~ the use of verbs ~ 4 items ~ 5 minutes …we wondered how long it would take ______________（get）there…Our hosts shared their experiences and ________________（recommend）wonderful places… We _____________（invite）to attend a concert, under the stars, ______________（listen）to musicians and meeting interesting locals. B. Grammar correction 改正错误 1) Daily exercise日常练习 ~ the use of verbs ~ 5 minutes Yuan Longping still worked for people. His goal is improve rice output. Sometimes he dreams of produce a huge rice plant. He tries to realize his dreams, worked hard every day. In fact, stay in the field is often his case. An exciting look on the face often shows that Dr. Yuan has made progress. Actually, he doesn’t want people to spending too much time in their offices. 2) University entrance examination items 2019 高考题目 ~ the use of verbs ~ 4 items ~ 5 minutes …Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it appears simple, it