内容正文:
单元知识回顾
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.prefer vt.更喜欢
(1) prefer doing sth/to do sth 宁愿做某事;更喜欢做某事
prefer sb to do sth 宁愿某人做某事
(2)preference n.偏爱;喜爱;偏爱的事物
have a preference for 对……偏爱;喜欢
2.pay off 取得成功;奏效;得到回报;还清(欠款等)
pay for 付款;为……付出代价
pay back 偿还(欠款)
pay a visit to 拜访;参观(to为介词)
pay attention to 注意(to为介词)
3.keep up with 跟上,保持同步
keep up 保持;继续;不低落;不落后
keep away from 远离;不接触
keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事
4.remind vt.使(某人)想起,提醒
(1)remind...of...使……想起……
remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事
remind sb that/what/how 从句 提醒某人……
(2)reminder n.提醒物
5.in case 以防万一;以免
in case of 以防万一;要是……;在……情况下
in no case 决不(置于句首,句子要用部分倒装)
in any case 无论如何,不管怎样
in this/that case 既然这/那样;在这种/那种情况下
as is often the case ……是常有的事
6.particular n.尤其,特别 adj.特定的
(1)in particular 尤其,特别
be particular about/over 对……讲究/挑剔
(2)particularly adv.特别,尤其
7.relief n.减轻,缓解
(1)in relief 如释重负;松了口气(强调状态)
to one’s relief 令某人欣慰的是
It’s a relief to do sth 做某事是令人欣慰的
(2)relieve vt.减轻;缓解
relieve sb of...解除某人……方面的负担
relieve one’s pain/pressure减轻某人的痛苦/压力
8.amount n.数量,数额
(1)a large amount of/large amounts of 一笔;许多,大量
the amount of...……的数量
(2)amount vi.总共,共计
amount to 总计;相当于
9.amazed adj.大为惊奇的,惊讶的
(1)be amazed at 对……大为惊奇
be amazed to do sth 因做某事感到惊奇
(2)amazement n.惊奇
to one’s amazement 令某人惊讶的是
(3)amaze v.使惊奇;使惊诧
amazing adj. 令人大为惊奇的
amazingly adj. 惊人地;了不起地
10.take advantage of 利用
have the advantage of 有……的优势
be at an advantage 处于有利地位
gain/have/win an advantage over 胜过,优于
Ⅱ.重点句式
1.when引导时间状语从句
我见到她时就告诉她这件事。
I will tell her about it when I see her.
2.现在分词短语作伴随状语
我站在那里等她。
I stood there,waiting for her.
3.it作形式主语
所以首先找出你念错的单词是很重要的。
So it is important to first find out the words you mispronounce.
4.with复合结构
那女孩眼泪汪汪地抬起头。
The girl looked up with tears in her eyes.
Ⅲ.单元语法
定语从句——关系代词的用法
1.关系代词的用法
2.只用that引导定语从句的情况
3.定语从句中的主谓一致
不定代词
1.几组常见的不定代词的区别
2.复合不定代词的用法
单元知识巩固练习
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.People can (慢跑) around college campuses,around houses,and in parks.
2.I’ve been advised to cut sugar out of my d .
3.She will continue in her present job until a (替换的人)can be f