Unit8 reading 重要知识清单 2023-2024学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册

8A U8 reading 知识重点清单 8A U8 Natural disasters Reading—The Taiwan earthquake Reading：The Taiwan earthquake——课文思维导图 01.sleep [常考辨析] sleep,sleepy，asleep与 sleeping 02.start [复习回顾—start to do sth.] start 与 begin的区别: 03.at first [复习回顾—first—7A U4] [联想拓展] first 的用法总结： [联想拓展] first 的相关短语： [常考辨析] at first 和 first of all，above all 04.shake vi. & vt./n. 摇动,震动 shake常用短语： 05.hear [复习回顾—hear] [常考辨析] listen (to)与hear [复习回顾—hear about = hear of] [常考辨析] hear, hear about/of与 hear from 06.loud adj.响亮的；大声的；喧闹的 [常考辨析] loud, aloud 与loudly 07.noise [复习回顾—noise—7B U8]n. 声音，响声；噪音 【中考辨析】sound，voice [8A U1] 和 noise 08.like [常考辨析] as [7A U5 reading] 与 like [拓展提高—What...like? ] [8A U2] 09.soon soon 相关短语： 10.real [复习回顾—really—7A U2] 11.in fear ▲①“in+名词”表示处于某种状态中。 ▲②“out of +名词”表示脱离某种状态。 [联想拓展][中考考点] in 相关短语： 12.run out of [常考辨析] run out 和 run out of 13.try to do sth. try 常考搭配： [易混辨析] try to do sth.[9A U6] 与 try doing sth. [易混辨析] manage to do sth. [9A U3]与try to do sth. 14.outside [教材原句—7B U4—outside] 15.in all directions 16.while conj.当......时，在......时 【中考辨析】 while，when 与 as所引导的从句的用法区别： conj.而;然而 n.一会儿，一段时间 [复习回顾—while n.—8A U5] [复习回顾—while conj.—8A U6] 17.begin [复习回顾—beginning—8A U5] [常考辨析] in the beginning 和 at the beginning of [复习回顾—start—7A U4 Welcome—7A U6 task] start 与 begin的区别: 18.come down [联想拓展][中考考点] come 相关短语： 19.dark dark常用短语: 20.silent 21.not...at all Not at all. 别客气;不用谢 22.see 辨析:▲① see sb. doing sth. ▲② see sb. do sth. 23.if if conj. 意为“是否”,用于引导宾语从句。 [复习回顾—7A U5 reading] if conj.如果 if的相关短语： [中考考点—if(如果)条件句主将从现] 24.else [复习回顾—else—7A U2—8A U6] [常考辨析] else 和 other 25.nervous ▲be nervous about 对......感到紧张 26.beat 27.go through my mind through的相关短语： [中考考点辨析] cross，across，through，over，pass 和 past 28.my mind [考点精析—高频—mind] ▲① mind ◆vt. & vi.介意 ▲② mind n.头脑;想法;智力 [8B U3] Would/Do you mind (one’s)doing sth. ? 29.calm down 30.since 31.alive [常考辨析] lively, alive