Unit 8 Reading (1) 课时练2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语上册

一、根据句意和首字母提示完成单词。 1.S you are new here, I will make Max show you around our workplace. 2. When the little girl saw a dog, she ran in the d of her mother at once. 3.Do you hear s from the riverside? Let's go and see what's happening there. 4. They looked at each other in f and felt frightened. 二、从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空（每个词或短语只能用一次）。be trapped, lose the match, start the big fire, have a meeting, shake hands, happen to, excite, lucky, at first, run out 1.We are sorry to hear your school football team 2.Please read the story and find out what the earthquake survivors. 3.-Uncle Wang, I dropped by your home at 6 p.m. yesterday, but nobody was in. -Oh,I in my office. 4. When I was standing there,a boy of the house. 5.When ,he slipped a note into her hand. 6. ,there was only a little trouble, but soon things became worse. 7. ,I heard the noise above me and saw the bright light. 8.I and couldn't see anything at all. 9.-Why were the twins so ? -Because their parents bought them each a new computer. 10.The police are trying their best to find out who in the forest. 三、单项选择。 ( )1.My cousin became a country doctor he finished medical school. A.after B.so that C.but D.so ( )2.-To tell the truth, I am now feeling very -Take it easy.You'll make it. A.peaceful B.nervous C.confident D.glad ( )3. China's big plane C919 completed all its tests in 2022, I hope to travel on it soon. Unit 8 Reading (1) 课时练 A.Since B.Before C.When D.While 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )4."What should I do next?" I thought hard. Suddenly, a good idea went my mind. A.through B.across C.over D.in ( )5.Recently, he seems to lose the of his lifeand has given up many chances. A.sense B.course C.direction D.purpose ( )6.-Did you catch the sparrow? -No.As soon as the bird saw me,it its wings quickly and flew away. A.beat B.hit C.crashed D.blew ( )7.An old woman in a tall building after the earthquake stopped. A.trapped B.had trapped C.was trapped D.traps ( )8. If the earthquake happens, you should run the empty ground. A.out of B.out to C.out from D.out at 四、根据所给汉语和句子意思，用英语补全句子。 1.The factory caught fire suddenly and the workers were trying to （找出路）. 2.People ran （四处）when the fire happened. 3.A moment of fear （掠过）my mind after the storm. 4.He is out of control. You should （使他镇静下来）. 5. I can't drive past the road. Please （移走你的车）. 五、完形填空 Wild animals are important to us.They 1 together with us on the earth.If there are no 2 on the earth,we will not live on.So we should take good care of them.But some people still don't know the importance of protecting()them.They kill wild animals for 3 and other things.Every day many wild animals are killed.So lots of them have died out.We can't see 4 any more.Today wild animals are becoming fewer and 5 .If people don't protect them,they will die out.If this continues,there will be no animals left on the earth. Luckily,many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask 6 to stop killing them.They also teach others about the importance of protecting them.Now many countries 7 some laws to protect them 8 stop people from killing them.Protecting wild animals is the duty of each of us.We should do our best 9 them,because protecting them is protecting10. ( )1.A.play B.come C.live D.go ( )2.A.animals B.plants C.people D.trees ( )3.A.water B.food C.fruit D.vegetables ( )4.A.it B.they C.them D.its ( )5.A.less B.fewest C.more D.fewer ( )6.A.the other B.another C.others D.other ( )7.A.have made B.had made C.make D.makes ( )8.A.but B.or C.and D.so ( )9.A.to feed B.looking after C.to take care D.to protect ( )10.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourselves D.themselves 六、根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Many animals do strange things before an earthquake. This n 1 may be important.Earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. The animals may help to save l 2 .Some animals make a lot of n 3 before an earthquake. Farmers have told about this. Dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. Horses on farms have run around in circles. M 4 have left their holes and run away. Cows have given l 5 milk. In a town in Italy, cats raced down the street in a group. That h 6 only a few hours before an earthquake. In San Francisco, a man k 7 tiny pet frogs. One Sunday, the frogs jumped a 8 more than ever. They made loud noise, like bigger frogs. That night, an earthquake struck the city. People want to know w 9 an earthquake is coming. Then they can get away s 10 . Right now, there is no sure way to know that ahead of time. Maybe the best idea is watching the animals. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 一、 1. Since （Since 表示“既然，由于”） 2. direction （direction 意思是“方向”，in the direction of 表示“朝着......的方向”） 3. sounds （sounds 意思是“声音”，是复数形式） 4. fear （fear 意思是“恐惧”，in fear 表示“恐惧地”） 二、 1. lost the game （lost the game 表示“输了比赛”） 2. happened to （happened to 表示“发生在......身上”） 3. was working （根据语境，过去进行时，表示当时正在办公室工作） 4. came out （came out 表示“出来”） 5. passing by （pass by 表示“经过”，when 后接现在分词形式） 6. At first （At first 表示“起初”） 7. Suddenly （Suddenly 表示“突然”） 8. was dark （was dark 表示“黑暗的”） 9. excited （excited 表示“兴奋的”） 10. was trapped （was trapped 表示“被困”） 三、 1. A （“My cousin became a country doctor after he finished medical school.” 表示“我表弟在完成医学院学业后成为了一名乡村医生”，after 表示“在......之后”） 2. B （“To tell the truth, I am now feeling very nervous.” 表示“说实话，我现在感觉很紧张”，nervous 意思是“紧张的”） 3. A （Since 表示“自从”，“Since China's big plane C919 completed all its tests in 2022, I hope to travel on it soon.” ） 4. A （“Suddenly, a good idea went through my mind.” 表示“突然，一个好主意闪过我的脑海”，go through 表示“穿过，经过”） 5. C （“Recently, he seems to lose the direction of his life and has given up many chances.” 表示“最近，他似乎失去了生活的方向，放弃了很多机会”，direction 意思是“方向”） 6. A （“As soon as the bird saw me, it beat its wings quickly and flew away.” 表示“鸟一看到我，就快速拍打翅膀飞走了”，beat 表示“拍打”） 7. C （“An old woman was trapped in a tall building after the earthquake stopped.” 表示“地震停止后，一位老妇人被困在一栋高楼里”，此处用被动语态） 8. B （“If the earthquake happens, you should run out to the empty ground.” 表示“如果地震发生，你应该跑到空旷的地面”，run out to 表示“跑到......”） 四、 1. find a way out （“find a way out”表示“找出路”） 2. in all directions （“in all directions”表示“四处”） 3. went through （“went through”表示“掠过”） 4. calm him down （“calm him down”表示“使他镇静下来”） 5. move your car away （“move your car away”表示“移走你的车”） 五、 1. C （live 表示“生活”，野生动物和我们一起生活在地球上） 2. A （animals 表示“动物”，如果地球上没有动物，我们就无法生存） 3. B （food 表示“食物”，他们为了食物和其他东西捕杀野生动物） 4. C （them 指代前面的 wild animals，我们再也看不到它们了） 5. D （fewer 表示“更少的”，此处与 and 前的 fewer 并列） 6. C （others 表示“其他人”，他们要求其他人停止捕杀） 7. A （have made 表示“已经制定”，现在完成时） 8. C （and 表示并列，制定法律来保护它们并且阻止人们捕杀） 9. D （do our best to protect 表示“尽力保护”） 10. B （ourselves 表示“我们自己”，保护它们就是保护我们自己） 六、 1. news （news 意思是“消息，新闻”） 2. lives （lives 是 life 的复数形式，save lives 表示“拯救生命”） 3. noise （noise 意思是“噪音”） 4. Mice （Mice 是 mouse 的复数形式） 5. less （less 表示“更少的”，修饰 milk） 6. happened （happened 表示“发生”） 7. kept （kept 是 keep 的过去式，keep 有“饲养”的意思） 8. around （jump around 表示“到处跳”） 9. when （when 表示“什么时候”） 10. safely （safely 表示“安全地”） 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$