Unit4 Exploring Poetry 高频词汇知识点清单-2022-2023学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

新教材译林版 英语选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 UNIT4高频词汇 知识点清单 Unit 4　Exploring poetry 高频词汇精讲 1. grasp n.理解,领会;抓紧,握紧,控制;能力所及 vt.抓紧;领会,理解 Even if its true meaning appears to be beyond your grasp... 即使你似乎无法理解它的真正含义…… (教材P44) 情景导学 An agreement to end the war seemed within their grasp. 结束战争的协议似乎在他们的把握之中。 Many families with children are finding suitable housing beyond their grasp. 许多有孩子的家庭发现他们无法得到合适的住房。 They must have a good grasp of their country’s position on security in the international organization. 他们必须很好地掌握本国在国际组织中关于安全的立场。 (Global Times) I grasp the opportunity to expand the business. 我抓住了拓展业务的机会。 用法归纳 名 ①have a good grasp 　of  ...很好地掌握……;精通…… ②within    sb.’s grasp为某人所能及 ③beyond     sb.’s grasp某人不能理解;为某人所不能及 动 ④grasp an/the opportunity 　抓住机会  2. patience n.耐心,忍耐力 Third, if you are still struggling to interpret the meaning of a poem even with much painstaking effort,just have some patience. 第三,如果你即使下了很大的功夫还是在努力理解一首诗的意思,那就耐心一点吧。 (教材P45) 情景导学 Teachers should have patience with the students. 老师应该对学生有耐心。 (写作—师生关系) With foresight and patience, China has pursued its concerns while considering the interests of all other nations, striving for “win-win” solutions. 中国以远见卓识和耐心,在兼顾各国利益的同时致力于自己所关切的事,谋求“共赢”局面。 (Global Times) People have lost patience with the slow pace of reform. 人们对改革的缓慢速度已失去耐心。 用法归纳 ①have patience 　with  sb.对某人有耐心 ②lose    /run out of patience (with...)(对……)失去耐心 ③with     patience耐心地 词汇拓展 ①patient adj.有耐心的;能忍耐的n.病人 be patient with...对……有耐心 •She is very patient with young children.她对幼儿特别有耐心。 ②patiently adv.耐心地 ③impatient adj.不耐烦的;没有耐心的 ④impatience n.不耐烦 3. reward vt.奖励,奖赏 n.奖励,回报;悬赏金 ...when you finally make your great discovery, your efforts will be rewarded. ……当你最终有了重大发现时,你的努力将得到回报。(教材P45) 情景导学 If the monkeys touched the left side of the screen they would be rewarded with seven drops of water or juice. 如果猴子触摸屏幕左侧,它们将获得七滴水或果汁作为奖励。 (2019全国Ⅲ) The English teacher wanted to reward her students for their good performance and great progress in the exam. 因学生们在考试中的良好表现和巨大的进步,英语老师想奖