内容正文:
仁爱英语九年级单元知识点同步解析
Unit 3
Topic1 Section A
1. Disneyland is enjoyed by millions of people from all over the world.
迪士尼乐园受到全世界千千万万人的喜爱。
这句话使用的是被动语态,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者,即Disneyland是enjoy的承受者。一般现在时被动语态的谓语由“am/is/are+ 及物动词的过去分词”构成。如:
History is made by the people.历史是人民创造的。
[注意]完整的被动语态句式结构为:“动作承受者+be+动词过去分词+by+动作执行者”。
2. I can' t wait to fly there! 我迫不及待地想飞到那里!
can't wait to do sth. 意为“迫不及待地想做某事”。如:
I can't wait to see him.我迫不及待地想见到他。
[链接]
(1) wait for 意为“等候,等待”。如:
Tony was attacked while he was waiting for a bus.托尼在等公共汽车时遭到了袭击。
(2) wait for sb. to do sth. 意为“期待某人做某事”。如:
There s no point in waiting for Mary to change her mind.等玛丽改变主意毫无意义。
(3) keep sb. waiting 意为“使某人等着”。如:
We were kept waiting outside John's office for over an hour.我们在约翰的办公室外面等了一个多小时。
3. It is also widely used throughout the world now.现在它也在全世界被广泛地使用。
(1) widely adv. 意为“广泛地”,在句中作状语,在句中通常位于be动词/助动词/情态动词后,其他动词前。如:
This kind of textbooks is widely used in our school.这种课本在我们学校被广泛使用。
[拓展]
wide adj. 意为“宽的, 广泛的”; widen v. 意为“变宽”; width n. 意为“宽度”
(2) throughout the world 意为“全世界”相当于all over/around the world。
[链接] throughout prep., 意为“贯穿整个时期,自始至终”。如:
The museum is open daily throughout the year.这个博物馆一年到头每天都开放。
4. Try your best and work much harder from now on.尽你最大的努力,并且从今以后你要更努力地去学习。
from now on 意为“从今以后,从现在开始”常用于将来时。如:
I hope they'll be friends from now on.我希望从现在起他们成为朋友。
[链接] from... on 意为“从...时起”。如:
from then on从那时起; from today on从今天起; from that day on从那天起
5. At last, he was pleased with one of his pictures of the mouse.最后,他对其中一幅老鼠的图画感到满意。
be pleased with意为“对...高兴,满意”。如:
Lily is pleased with her new car.莉莉对新车很满意。
[拓展]
( 1 ) be pleased to do sth.意为 “高兴做某事”。如:
I'm pleased to see the changes of my hometown.我很高兴看到家乡的变化。
( 2 ) be pleased that+从句 如:
Jack was pleased that his parents would come to see him.杰克的父母要来看望他,他十分高兴。
6. 语法学习技巧
英语的语态分为主动语态和被动语态。主动语态用得比较广泛,通常以下两种情况用被动:
1.强调动作的承受者。如:
The classroom is cleaned by students every day.每天教室都有学生打扫。
2.不知道谁是动作的执行者或者没有必要指出动作的执行者。如:
The policies are carrie