2024届高考英语原创语法填空（中国文化系列六）

2024届高考备考 原创语法填空 中国文化系列 专题六 中国传统文化 语法填空（一） 丝绸 First Chinese lanterns____1____(invent) in the Eastern Han Dynasty (25 AD-220 AD) and used as lamps and for the worship of the Buddha. Later, lanterns became ____2____(wide) known, especially during the time of festivals. In the Tang Dynasty (618 AD-907 AD) lanterns were used for festivities to show that the country was prosperous ____3____the people were living in peace. Today, in cities and rural areas, you can see lanterns adorning street lights, public buildings, shops, etc. Many families also hang lanterns on their windows, especially during festival seasons. The Lantern Festival is one of the best days ____4____(view) Chinese lanterns. Solving lantern riddles is one of the most interesting ____5____(activity) of the Lantern Festival. The lantern show is ____6____ attractive activity around the day of the Lantern Festival in many cities. The most common Chinese lanterns are red, oval/round, ____7____(decorate) with red or golden tassels. They also come ____8____ many different shapes, ____9____(include) cubes, cuboids, and cylinders. Red lanterns are symbols of wealth, fame, and prosperity. They are used to celebrate occasions of joy and ____10____(harmonious), such as weddings, a grand opening, family reunions, as well as the celebration of some festivals. 参考答案： 1. were invented 2. widely 3. and 4. to view 5.activities 6. an 7. decorated 8.in 8. including 9.harmony 参考译文： 中国最早的灯笼出现在东汉时期（公元25年－公元220年），用于照明和敬奉佛陀。后来灯笼变得广为人知，尤其是在节日期间。在唐朝（公元618年一公元907年），灯笼用于庆祝活动是为了彰显国泰民安。 今天，在城市和农村地区，你可以看到人们用灯笼装饰着路灯、公共建筑和商店等。许多家庭也会在窗户上挂一些灯笼，尤其是在节日期间。元宵节是观赏灯笼最好的日子之一。猜灯谜是元宵节最有趣的活动之一。在许多城市，灯会是元宵节前后的一项吸引人的活动。中国最常见的灯笼是红色的、椭圆形／圆形的，装饰着红色或金色的流苏。它们也有许多不同的形状，包括立方体、长方体和圆柱体。红灯笼是财富、名望和繁荣的象征。它们用在庆祝欢乐和和谐的场合，如婚礼、开业、家庭团聚，以及庆祝一些节日。 词汇积累： 1. worship n.崇拜 2. prosperous adj.繁荣的；富裕的 3. adorn vt.装饰；装扮 4. 灯谜 lantern riddles 5. 灯会 a lantern display/show 6. 挂灯 hanging lanterns 7. 喜庆的氛围 a festive/joyous atmosphere 8. 灯彩 colored lig