Module 11 Unit3 -2023-2024学年上学期九年级英语精美课件（外研版）

Module 11 Unit 3 Language in use 九年级上 a b C z He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year. 2. The photo which we like best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min. 3. A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize. 仔细查看，看看这些句子有没有什么特点。 Language practice a b C z He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year. 2. The photo which we like best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min. 3. A group of photos which show Beijing and Cambridge in England has won the prize. 都是长句。 都有连接词连接。 who,which前都是名词。 a b C z He’s the boy who won the photo competition last year. 2. The photo which we like best in the City and People group was taken by Zhao Min. 再仔细看一下连接词前面的名词有什么区别呢？ photo是没有生命的物体 boy是男孩，指的是人 a b C z which引导的定语从句；Who引导的定语从句 从课文例句中我们发现，which和who引导的定语从句区别在先行词上。在例句中，which引导的定语从句是photo是没有生命的物体，who引导的定语从句的先行词是boy和everyone，均指人。下面我们来看它们的具体区别。 a b C z Which photo won the first prize? The photo ____________ showed the Great Wall won the first prize. that /which a b C z 6 Which photo was taken by Tony? The photo _____________ showed a girl walking in the field was taken by Tony. that /which a b C z Who is Tony? The boy ________ is wearing a bow tie is Tony. who /that a b C z Analysis The photo that/which showed the Great Wall won the first prize. The photo that/which showed a girl walking in the field was taken by Tony. 3. The boy who/that is wearing a bow tie is Tony. 定语从句是对先行词的修饰或限定。 a b C z that/which The photo we liked best was taken by Tony. we liked the photo best The photo showed the Great Wall was the best. the photo showed the Great Wall 当先行词指物且在定从中作主或宾，用that/which 作宾语时，关系代词也可省略。 that/which that/which a b C z who/whom 1. The boy is wearing a bow tie is Tony. the boy is wearing a bow tie He is the person I met on the street. I met the person on the street. who/that who/whom/th