江苏专用——“学考冲冲冲”2023-2024学业水平合格性考试模拟试题（七）

“学考冲冲冲”2023-2024学业水平合格性考试模拟试题（七） 英 语 第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 单项填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. you are in a speech contest or you are giving a talk in class, a little preparation will make your presentation organized and dynamic. A．Either B．While C．Whether D．No matter 【答案】C 【详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：无论你是参加演讲比赛还是在课堂上演讲，一点点准备都会让你的演讲有条理、有活力。A. Either要么；B. While当……时候；C. Whether是否；D. No matter无论。根据后文“you are in a speech contest or you are giving a talk in class”可知为连词whether…or…。引导让步状语从句。故选C。 2. "The older a dad is, the worse his children do in intelligence tests," said study leader John McGrath from the University of Queensland. A. intend to B. tend to C. aim to D. attend to 【答案】B 【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:昆上兰大学的研究负责人约翰·麦格拉思说“父亲年龄越大，他的孩子在智力测试中的表现就越差。”A .intend to 打算: B. tend o 倾向于: C. aim o 旨在，目的是: D. attend to 照顾。结合语境可知，此处表示父亲的年龄越大，孩子在智力测试中的表现倾向于很差。故选 B。 3. Take all your courage and do something your heart tells you to do so that you may not regret not it later in life. A.to do B.to have done C.do D. doing 【答案】D 【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:拿出你所有的勇气，去做一些你内心告诉你去做的事情，这样你以后就不会后悔没有去做。regret to do sth.“遗憾地去做某事”，对尚未做的或正在做的事情表示遗憾; regret doing sth.后悔做了某事”，对已做的事情表示后悔。根据语境可知，此处指“后悔没有去做”，应使用 regret doing sth.。故选 D 4. The two old sisters. so long. held each other and burst into tears. A. being separated B. having been separated C. having separated D. had been separated 【答案】B 【详解】考查非谓语动词。现在分词的完成被动式作原因状语，说明发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之前的被动动作。两个姐妹。已经分别了好久；再见面相拥着，泪流满面。 5. He learns _______ wealth does not buy happiness and _______ friends are more important than a fancy education. A. that, / B. what, / C. /, that D. /, what 【答案】C 【详解】分析句子结构可知此处为宾语从句，从句结构完整，用that仅起连接作用，及物动词后跟两个或两个以上宾语从句时，最后一个that不能省略。句意：他认识到财富买不到幸福，朋友比华而不实的教育更重要。 6. While I thought I was careful enough, my wife was always complaining that I was driving at she thought was a dangerous speed. A. which B. what C.it