专题03 语法填空（湖南专用）-2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末冲刺之语法填空（各地真题精选）

2023-2024学年八年级英语上学期期末冲刺之语法填空（各地真题精选） 专题03 语法填空（湖南专用） （2023-2023上·湖南长沙雨花区·八年级统考期末）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Being 1 astronaut needs a lot of work. They have to take some hard 2 (test). As for the age, astronauts need to between 25 to 35 years old. They need to be 160 to 172 centimeters tall and their weight needs to be between 55 to 70 kilograms. People can 3 (usual) stand g-forces（重力）of 3G to 4G. But astronauts need to stand forces up to 8G. That is to say, their body feels eight times 4 (heavy) than usual. This can make them feel bad. Tears run from 5 (they) eyes and they cannot breathe（呼吸）. Astronauts get training to have good balance. They sit on a fast spinning（高速旋转的）chair or a bit “swing” for 15 minutes. Sometimes, they may 6 (feel) sick or even throw up. To help astronauts be ready 7 the weightless environment（失重环境）on the earth, astronauts have to stay afloat（漂浮）while 8 (move) around or carrying things. Every time, they have training like that for six hours. 9 training, some astronauts are even too tired to hold small things. You can never be an astronaut 10 (easy). （2022-2023上·湖南长沙长郡教育集团·八年级校联考期末）John’s grandpa is 97 years old. He was 11 astronaut when he was young. But now he is too old to walk. 12 John’s parents want to help him, they don’t have enough time. 13 (Lucky), John is good at studying robots and he knows robots well. John wants to make a robot to help his grandpa. John says that the robot will look like a bear. It will be able 14 (pick) things up and help his grandpa walk. It can tell his grandpa to take medicine. More importantly, if his grandpa has some problems, the robot will call and ask someone 15 help. Next month, John 16 (start) to design the robot. He thinks robots nowadays are much 17 (popular) than before. He says, “Early robots can only do simple jobs in 18 (factory). But now some robots can do 19